Papers by Xingwu Liu

5 papers
TencentPretrain: A Scalable and Flexible Toolkit for Pre-training Models of Different Modalities (2023.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Several pre-training models of different modalities are showing a rising trend of homogeneity in their model structures.
Approach: They propose a toolkit that supports pre-training models of different modalities.
Outcome: The proposed toolkit can match the performance of the original implementations on text, vision, and audio benchmarks.
Enhanced Language Representation with Label Knowledge for Span Extraction (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to extract text spans from plain text do not fully exploit label knowledge.
Approach: They propose a model to integrate label knowledge into text representations by encoding texts and annotations independently and then integrating label knowledge with an elaborate-designed semantics fusion module.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance on four benchmarks and reduces training time and inference time by 76% and 77% on average compared with the existing paradigm.
Answer-focused and Position-aware Neural Question Generation (D18-1)

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Challenge: Recent neural network-based approaches generate interrogative words that do not match the answer type.
Approach: They propose an answer-focused and position-aware neural question generation model to address these issues.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the baseline and outperformed the state-of-the-art system.
Thinking Clearly, Talking Fast: Concept-Guided Non-Autoregressive Generation for Open-Domain Dialogue Systems (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models with seq2seq framework lack ability to effectively manage concept transitions . lack of concept management strategies might lead to incoherent dialogue due to loosely connected concepts .
Approach: They propose a concept-guided non-autoregressive model for open-domain dialogue generation that learns to identify multiple associated concepts from a conceptual graph and a customized Insertion Transformer to perform concept-directed generation to complete a response.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models in automatic and human evaluations with substantially faster inference speed.
TextFlint: Unified Multilingual Robustness Evaluation Toolkit for Natural Language Processing (2021.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to textual robustness evaluation focus on slightly modifying the input data, which maintains the original meaning and results in a different prediction.
Approach: They propose a multilingual robustness evaluation toolkit for NLP that integrates universal text transformations, task-specific transformations and adversarial attack.
Outcome: The toolkit includes universal text transformation, task-specific transformation, adversarial attack, subpopulation, and their combinations to provide comprehensive robustness analyses.

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