Papers by Ruibo Wang

7 papers
HATA: Trainable and Hardware-Efficient Hash-Aware Top-k Attention for Scalable Large Model Inference (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing top-k attention methods struggle to strike a balance between efficiency and accuracy.
Approach: They propose a top-k attention approach that integrates low-overhead techniques into the Top-k Attention process to achieve 7.2 speedup compared to vanilla full attention.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves 7.2 speedup compared to current top-k attention methods while maintaining model accuracy.
UniSonate: A Unified Model for Speech, Music, and Sound Effect Generation with Text Instructions (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Generative audio modeling has been fragmented into specialized tasks such as text-to-speech (TTS), text- to-music (TTM), and text-ta (TTA) specialized models require reference audio for timbre cloning and strict phoneme alignment, whereas TTA models generate unstructured textures from open-ended captions.
Approach: They propose a unified flow-matching framework capable of synthesizing speech, music, sound effects . they propose 'token injection mechanism' that projects unstructured environmental sounds into structured temporal latent space .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance in instruction-based TTS and TTM while maintaining competitive fidelity in TTA.
ChatMusician: Understanding and Generating Music Intrinsically with LLM (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Despite LLMs' impressive capabilities in musical knowledge, music reasoning remains an unsolved task.
Approach: They propose an open-source large language model (LLM) that integrates intrinsic musical abilities into LLaMA2 and GPT-3.5.
Outcome: The proposed model can understand and generate music with a pure text tokenizer without external multi-modal neural structures or tokenizers.
We Need to Talk About Reproducibility in NLP Model Comparison (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies show that standard splits produce low reproducible and unreliable conclusions . reproducibility of empirical experimental conclusions is a problem in NLP domain .
Approach: They propose to transform the reproducibility of a model comparison into a probabilistic function . they propose to use a regularized corpus splitting strategy to estimate the model's performance .
Outcome: The proposed estimator achieves a high SNR and significantly increases reproducibility.
Multi-resolution Annotations for Emoji Prediction (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Emojis are able to express various linguistic components, such as emotions, sentiments, events, etc. emojis have the merit of preserving information more densely, compared to words, argues a new study.
Approach: They propose to use passage-level and aspect-level emoji annotations to predict the proper emmojis associated with text.
Outcome: The proposed method is heuristically generated and validated with a pre-trained BERT model.
Bayes Test of Precision, Recall, and F1 Measure for Comparison of Two Natural Language Processing Models (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing t-tests for cross-validation (CV) are inappropriate for model comparison . existing t tests for cross validation (CV), such as 52 CV t test and F ttest, are inadequate .
Approach: They propose to use a block-regularized 32 CV to compare two NLP models . they calibrate the posterior distributions of P, R, and F1 and derive an accurate interval estimation of P and R .
Outcome: The proposed model could regularize the difference in certain frequency distributions over linguistic units and yield stable estimators of P, R, and F1.
Data Boost: Text Data Augmentation Through Reinforcement Learning Guided Conditional Generation (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for data augmentation produce low readability or semantic consistency.
Approach: They propose a framework which augments data through reinforcement learning guided conditional generation.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves F1 performance on three different classification tasks by 8.7% on average when given only 10% of the whole data for training.

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