Papers by Mengyang Li

6 papers
CODERL+: Improving Code Generation via Reinforcement with Execution Semantics Alignment (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models excel at code generation by learning from vast code corpora, but a fundamental semantic gap remains between training on textual patterns and the goal of functional correctness . reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) approaches are inefficient for establishing a well-aligned connection between the textual representation of code and its execution semantics.
Approach: They propose a novel approach that integrates execution semantics alignment into the RLVR training pipeline for code generation.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline training and RLVR and shows strong applicability across RL and LLMs.
MTA:A Merge-then-Adapt Framework for Personalized Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Personalized Large Language Models (PLLMs) aim to align outputs with individual user preferences . current methods of fine-tuning a separate module for each user are unscalable .
Approach: They propose a Merge-then-Adapt framework for Personalized Large Language Models . they construct a shared Meta-LoRA bank and propose an Adaptive LoRA Fusion stage .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing SOTA methods on the LaMP benchmark.
Learning Temporally-Aware Sample Weights for Preference Optimization (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for preference optimization rely on static functions of instantaneous model states and ignore temporal learning dynamics.
Approach: They propose a framework that meta-learns adaptive weights using three temporal features: reward margin evolution, learning volatility, and reference deviation.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves statistically significant improvements over baselines on models ranging from 7B to 70B parameters.
KG-RAG: Enhancing GUI Agent Decision-Making via Knowledge Graph-Driven Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in GUI agents have limited app-specific knowledge of complex mobile tasks.
Approach: They propose a Knowledge Graph-driven Retrieval-Augmented Generation framework that transforms fragmented UTGs into structured vector databases for efficient real-time retrieval.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods in a 75.8% success rate and 84.6% decision accuracy test across mobile apps.
What Do LLMs Learn First? Asymmetric Learning Dynamics of Input Complexity and Output Ambiguity in Preference Alignment (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods treat all preference pairs uniformly during training.
Approach: They propose a training framework that maintains separate, adaptive pacing schedules for each dimension.
Outcome: The proposed training framework outperforms curriculum baselines by 2.1% and 0.21 points . it achieves 42.3% length-controlled win rate on AlpacaEval 2.0 and 7.66 on MT-Bench .
What Tokens Truly Matter? The Logit Conflation Problem in LLM Sampling (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for large language models filter tokens based on logit magnitudes or derived statistics, under the implicit assumption that high-logit tokens are desirable.
Approach: They propose to isolate the Logit Conflation Problem by using attention-weighted attribution to extract prompt-relevance from token logits.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on LLaMA-3 and is training-free and low latency.

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