Papers by Jinpeng Chen

17 papers
Word Graph Guided Summarization for Radiology Findings (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on introducing salient word information to general text summarization framework to guide selection of key content in radiology findings.
Approach: They propose a method for automatic impression generation using word graphs and a Word Graph guided Summarization model to capture critical words and their relations.
Outcome: The proposed method is validated on two datasets, OPENI and MIMIC-CXR.
Enhancing Neural Data-To-Text Generation Models with External Background Knowledge (D19-1)

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Challenge: Recent neural models for data-to-text generation rely on parallel pairs of data and text to learn writing knowledge.
Approach: They propose to enhance neural models with external knowledge to improve fidelity of generated text.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on Wikipedia infobox-to-text datasets on 21 datasets.
Graph Enhanced Contrastive Learning for Radiology Findings Summarization (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for automating impression generation have limited the relationship between extra knowledge and the original findings.
Approach: They propose a framework for automating impression generation that exploits extra knowledge and original findings . they propose combining key words and their relations to extract critical information .
Outcome: The proposed framework exploits extra knowledge and the original findings in an integrated way . the state-of-the-art results on two datasets confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method .
DialoGPS: Dialogue Path Sampling in Continuous Semantic Space for Data Augmentation in Multi-Turn Conversations (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: a context leads to various responses, and a response answers multiple contexts.
Approach: They propose a method that augments open-domain dialogue generation from a many-to-many perspective.
Outcome: The proposed method can augment open-domain dialogue generation tasks with automatic and human evaluation.
Improving Radiology Summarization with Radiograph and Anatomy Prompts (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies focus on automatic impression generation, but this task is time-consuming and in high demand.
Approach: They propose to use an anatomy-enhanced multimodal model to generate automatic impressions by combining radiology images with textual features.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on two benchmark datasets and compares with existing models.
Multilingual Generation in Abstractive Summarization: A Comparative Study (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for multilingual generation lack thorough analysis due to extensive linguistic diversity.
Approach: They propose to classify multilingual generation methodologies into three categories based on their underlying modeling principles . they introduce an automatic metric to mitigate spurious correlations associated with language mixing .
Outcome: The proposed model improves in high-resource, low-resourced, and zero-shot scenarios.
SpecVLM: Enhancing Speculative Decoding of Video LLMs via Verifier-Guided Token Pruning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Video large language models (Vid-LLMs) rely on dense video token representations and require substantial memory and computational overhead in both prefilling and decoding.
Approach: They propose a training-free speculative decoding framework that prunes up to 90% of video tokens to enable efficient speculation without sacrificing accuracy.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves 2.68 speedup on LLaVA-OneVision-72B and 2.11 speed up on Qwen2.5-VL-32B.
Dialogue Summarization with Static-Dynamic Structure Fusion Graph (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Dialogue summarization is a challenging task since it has dynamic interaction nature and inconsistent information flow among various speakers.
Approach: They propose a Static-Dynamic graph-based Dialogue Summarization model which fuses prior knowledge from human expertise and adaptively learns the graph structure in an end-to-end learning fashion.
Outcome: The proposed model can help people capture the highlights of a semi-structured and multi-participant dialogue without reviewing the complex dialogue context.
BOLT: Benchmarking Open-World Learning for Text Classification (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks focus on out-of-distribution (OOD) detection while overlooking broader challenges such as the discovery of novel categories.
Approach: They propose a unified Benchmark and evaluation toolkit supporting Open-world learning for text classification.
Outcome: The proposed methods overfit training distributions and struggle to generalize to unseen classes.
GigaSpeech 2: An Evolving, Large-Scale and Multi-domain ASR Corpus for Low-Resource Languages with Automated Crawling, Transcription and Refinement (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: GigaSpeech 2 is a large-scale, multi-domain, multilingual speech recognition corpus for low-resource languages.
Approach: They propose a large-scale, multi-domain, multilingual speech recognition corpus for low-resource languages and an automated pipeline for data crawling, transcription, and label refinement.
Outcome: The proposed corpus reduces the word error rate for Thai, Indonesian, and Vietnamese on a realistic YouTube test set by 25% to 40% compared to Whisper large-v3.
Stylized Dialogue Generation with Feature-Guided Knowledge Augmentation (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods synthesize pseudo data through back translation but lack guidance on target style features.
Approach: They propose a knowledge-augmented stylized dialogue generation model with a feature-guided style knowledge selection module that utilizes context and response features.
Outcome: The proposed model produces a satisfactory performance on two public benchmarks on both semantic and stylized levels.
KG-RAG: Enhancing GUI Agent Decision-Making via Knowledge Graph-Driven Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in GUI agents have limited app-specific knowledge of complex mobile tasks.
Approach: They propose a Knowledge Graph-driven Retrieval-Augmented Generation framework that transforms fragmented UTGs into structured vector databases for efficient real-time retrieval.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods in a 75.8% success rate and 84.6% decision accuracy test across mobile apps.
GenDis: Generative-Discriminative Dual-View Co-Training for Generalized Category Discovery (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods rely on one-hot discriminative supervision, leading to overfitting on seen classes and poor generalization to unseen ones.
Approach: They propose a Generative–Discriminative Dual-View Co-Training framework that unifies discriminative classification and semantic label generation within an LLM.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods on five benchmarks on the generalized category discovery (GCD) task.
MoSEs: Uncertainty-Aware AI-Generated Text Detection via Mixture of Stylistics Experts with Conditional Thresholds (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods neglect stylistic modeling and rely on static thresholds, which greatly limits the detection performance.
Approach: They propose a framework that enables stylistics-aware uncertainty quantification through conditional threshold estimation.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves an average improvement 11.34% in detection performance compared to baselines.
From Verbatim to Gist: Distilling Pyramidal Multimodal Memory via Semantic Information Bottleneck for Long-Horizon Video Agents (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing multimodal large language models struggle with long-horizon video understanding due to limited context windows and static memory mechanisms that fail to mirror human cognitive efficiency.
Approach: They propose a pyramidal multimodal memory architecture grounded in Fuzzy-Trace Theory that structures memory hierarchically into a *Sensory Buffer*, *Episodic Stream*, and *Symbolic Schema*.
Outcome: The proposed architecture achieves state-of-the-art on both offline and streaming tasks, demonstrating robust generalization and validating the effectiveness of cognition-inspired memory organization.
Modeling Uncertainty in Composed Image Retrieval via Probabilistic Embeddings (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) combines text and reference images to search for images . metric learning methods that focus on point embeddings fail to capture uncertainty in input data .
Approach: They propose a framework that captures uncertainty in images and queries by Gaussian distributions in latent space rather than fixed points.
Outcome: Experiments show that the proposed framework quantifies quality and semantic uncertainties . it can handle polysemy and ambiguity in search intentions, authors say .
See the Forest for the Trees: Loosely Speculative Decoding via Visual-Semantic Guidance for Efficient Inference of Video LLMs (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for video understanding suffer from autoregressive generation of tokens.
Approach: They propose a training-free loosely SD framework for Video-LLMs that uses visual-relevant tokens to accurately pinpoint the latter.
Outcome: The proposed framework boosts the accepted length and speedup ratio by 136% and 35% compared to SOTA training-free SD methods for Video-LLMs.

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