Papers by Jiri Gesi

4 papers
Trajectory2Task: Training Robust Tool-Calling Agents with Synthesized Yet Verifiable Data for Complex User Intents (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Tool-calling agents are increasingly deployed in real-world customer-facing workflows . but most studies on tool-callers focus on idealized settings with general, fixed, and well-specified tasks.
Approach: They propose a tool-calling agent-based data pipeline that converts trajectories into user-facing tasks with controlled intent adaptations.
Outcome: The proposed pipeline can be used to study tool use under three scenarios.
OPeRA: A Dataset of Observation, Persona, Rationale, and Action for Evaluating LLMs on Human Online Shopping Behavior Simulation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: evaluating LLMs' ability to mimic real user behavior remains an open challenge due to the lack of high-quality, publicly available datasets that capture both the observable actions and the internal reasoning of an actual user.
Approach: They propose a dataset of Observation, Persona, Rationale, and Action collected from real human participants during online shopping sessions.
Outcome: The proposed dataset is the first to evaluate how well current LLMs can accurately simulate the next web action of a specific user.
Multi-Agent-as-Judge: Aligning LLM-Agent-Based Automated Evaluation with Multi-Dimensional Human Evaluation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing "LLM-as-a-judge" evaluation frameworks are limited by persona descriptions and are not generalizable to other tasks.
Approach: They propose a framework that can automatically construct multiple evaluator personas with distinct dimensions from relevant text documents and instantiate LLM agents with the persona.
Outcome: The proposed framework can believably simulate human evaluators . it extracts stakeholders' diverse perspectives from the provided research papers and constructs personas for the agents .
On-Policy Self-Distillation for Efficient Diffusion Language Models with Early-Stage Calibration (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies have demonstrated that masked diffusion models (MDMs) can surpass autoregressive models (ARMs) in various tasks.
Approach: They propose a method to calibrate early token predictions without demonstration data by distilling an unnormalized target distribution into the original model.
Outcome: Experiments on math, planning, and RLHF tasks show that COPSD improves both effectiveness and efficiency, and further enhances performance when combined with supervised fine-tuning.

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