Papers by Jinlong Li

12 papers
Generative Annotation for ASR Named Entity Correction (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing named entity correction models fail to transcribe domain-speciffcnamed entities when theforms of the wrongly-transcribed words and the ground-truth entity are signiffcantly different.
Approach: They propose a method that utilizes speech sound features to retrieve candidate entities . it uses speech sound feature to annotate entityerrors in ASR transcripts .
Outcome: The proposed method can bring signiffcant improvement to entity accuracy.
M2PA: A Multi-Memory Planning Agent for Open Worlds Inspired by Cognitive Theory (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Open-world planning poses a challenge due to complex environments and task diversity . recent work shows that large language models (LLMs) lack the ability to connect to agents' experiences .
Approach: They propose an open-world multi-memory planning agent that combines large language models with human-like multi-mesh systems to leverage their strengths.
Outcome: The proposed agent outperforms state-of-the-art agents on 50 Minecraft tasks in zero-shot learning.
Leveraging Explicit Lexico-logical Alignments in Text-to-SQL Parsing (2022.acl-short)

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Challenge: Text-to-SQL parsing aims to parse natural language questions into SQL queries . current attention-based approaches can only model alignments at the token level .
Approach: They propose a method to leverage explicit lexico-logical alignments by identifying possible phrase-level alignments and injecting them as additional contexts into the parsing procedure.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves performance by 3.4% on Squall.
Let’s Be Self-generated via Step by Step: A Curriculum Learning Approach to Automated Reasoning with Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing efforts to improve CoT prompting have limitations that require extensive human effort or performance needs to be improved.
Approach: They propose a prompt approach for automatic reasoning called LBS3 inspired by curriculum learning which better reflects human learning habits.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves strongly competitive performance compared to baselines in reasoning-intensive tasks with varying open- and closed-source LLMs.
All Information is Valuable: Question Matching over Full Information Transmission Network (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for question matching only transmit one kind of information while failing to utilize both kinds of information simultaneously.
Approach: They propose a question matching network that can transmit both representation and interactive information together in a simultaneous fashion.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms strong baseline models on two standard benchmarks.
N-ary Constituent Tree Parsing with Recursive Semi-Markov Model (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing graph-based constituent parsing methods generate hidden nodes with the dummy label inside the n-ary nodes to transform the tree into a binary tree for prediction.
Approach: They propose a graph-based constituent parsing framework that uses a 1-order semi-Markov model to predict the immediate children sequence of a constituent candidate.
Outcome: The proposed framework obtains the F1 of 95.92% and 92.50% on the datasets of PTB and CTB 5.1 respectively.
M-Ped: Multi-Prompt Ensemble Decoding for Large Language Models (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a new ensemble decoding approach enhances the performance of Large Language Models.
Approach: They propose a multi-prompt ensemble decoding approach to enhance LLM performance . they submit n variations of prompts with X to LLMs in batch mode to decode and derive probability distributions .
Outcome: The proposed method improves pass@k rates, LENS metrics and BLEU scores on diverse NLP tasks.
Combining the Best of Both Worlds: A Method for Hybrid NMT and LLM Translation (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models have advantages over neural machine translation systems, but they suffer from high computational costs and significant latency.
Approach: They propose a scheduling policy that optimizes translation result while ensuring fast speed and as little LLM usage as possible.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves optimal translation performance with less LLM usage on multilingual test sets.
Enhancing Multiple-choice Machine Reading Comprehension by Punishing Illogical Interpretations (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multiple-choice MRC is one of the most studied tasks in MRC due to the convenience of evaluation and the flexibility of answer format.
Approach: They propose to use multiple-choice MRC to explain a trained model and reveal how it arrives at the prediction by punishing illogical attributions.
Outcome: The proposed method improves model performance without external information and model structure change without any external information.
Relation Classification via Bidirectional Prompt Learning with Data Augmentation by Large Language Model (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies investigate Relation Extraction task from two different aspects.
Approach: They propose to use Large Language Model (LLM) to do data augmentation and propose a bidirectional prompt template for prompt learning.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art on four datasets and outperformed existing methods on TACREV, RETACRED and Semeval.
Metagent-P: A Neuro-Symbolic Planning Agent with Metacognition for Open Worlds (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) show promising potential through their world knowledge and language processing capabilities in open-world planning.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates the world knowledge of large language models, symbolic reasoning capabilities of cognitive architectures, and metacognition to improve experience utilization.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms current state-of-the-art methods in Minecraft and reduces the average replanning counts by 34% and exceeds the human success rate by 18.96%.
Visual Elements Mining as Prompts for Instruction Learning for Target-Oriented Multimodal Sentiment Classification (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: VEMP uses visual elements with text symbols embedded in the image to classify sentiment polarity towards a given opinion target.
Approach: They propose a visual element mining as prompts method to fuse visual and text semantic information into instruction prompts for TMSC.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on two benchmark datasets.

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