Papers by Yongqiang Zhao

8 papers
DTCA: Decision Tree-based Co-Attention Networks for Explainable Claim Verification (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Recent methods to discover evidence for explainable claim verification are nontransparent and unexplained.
Approach: They propose a Decision Tree-based Co-Attention model to discover evidence for explainable claim verification using neural networks.
Outcome: The proposed model boosts the F1-score by more than 3.11%, 2.41% on two public datasets.
M2PA: A Multi-Memory Planning Agent for Open Worlds Inspired by Cognitive Theory (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Open-world planning poses a challenge due to complex environments and task diversity . recent work shows that large language models (LLMs) lack the ability to connect to agents' experiences .
Approach: They propose an open-world multi-memory planning agent that combines large language models with human-like multi-mesh systems to leverage their strengths.
Outcome: The proposed agent outperforms state-of-the-art agents on 50 Minecraft tasks in zero-shot learning.
Integrating Physician Diagnostic Logic into Large Language Models: Preference Learning from Process Feedback (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that large language models can enhance response richness and coherence, but there is a pressing need to bolster the model’s capacity for diagnostic logic to ensure patient safety.
Approach: They propose an approach termed preference learning from process feedback (PLPF) that integrates the doctor’s diagnostic logic into LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the diagnostic accuracy of the baseline model in medical conversations by 17.6%, surpassing the performance of traditional approaches.
SEAG: Structure-Aware Event Causality Generation (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Current methods for extracting event causality are limited by the lack of cross-task dependencies and may cause error propagation.
Approach: They propose an approach for Structure-Aware Event Causality Generation (SEAG) they generate the ECG structure using a pre-trained language model and perform structural discriminative training alongside auto-regressive generation.
Outcome: The proposed method is effective in extracting event causality from text.
Dual Activation-Weight Sparsity: A Training-Free Framework for Efficient Large Language Model Compression (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) excel at natural language tasks but face deployment bottlenecks due to computational demands.
Approach: They propose a training-free framework that exploits activation and weight sparsity . they use a three-tier routing strategy that uses magnitude-based pruning .
Outcome: Experiments on Llama and Mistral models show that DAWS outperforms activation-weight sparsity pruning methods.
Metagent-P: A Neuro-Symbolic Planning Agent with Metacognition for Open Worlds (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) show promising potential through their world knowledge and language processing capabilities in open-world planning.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates the world knowledge of large language models, symbolic reasoning capabilities of cognitive architectures, and metacognition to improve experience utilization.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms current state-of-the-art methods in Minecraft and reduces the average replanning counts by 34% and exceeds the human success rate by 18.96%.
UniEvent: Unified Generative Model with Multi-Dimensional Prefix for Zero-Shot Event-Relational Reasoning (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Reasoning about events and their relations is an indispensable ability to fulfill various event-centric or common-sense reasoning tasks.
Approach: They propose a multi-task learning framework that organizes event relational reasoning tasks into a coordinate system with multiple axes, representing inter-event relations and reasoning formulations.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art or competitive performance on zero-shot and supervised reasoning tasks.
PlugMed: Improving Specificity in Patient-Centered Medical Dialogue Generation using In-Context Learning (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: In-context learning is a key task in health conversational assistants, but it is difficult to guarantee the specificity of the responses.
Approach: They propose a plug-and-play medical dialogue system that provides a patient-centered medical interpretation service to users who are less knowledgeable about medical knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed model improves the specificity of the patient-centered medical dialogues by providing them with real dialogues from similar patients as prompts.

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