Papers by Jiabao Zhang

10 papers
Muse: Towards Reproducible Long-Form Song Generation with Fine-Grained Style Control (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent commercial systems such as Suno demonstrate strong capabilities in long-form song generation, but academic research remains non-reproducible due to the lack of publicly available training data.
Approach: They propose a system for long-form song generation with fine-grained style conditioning that includes a licensed synthetic dataset and a song generation model, Muse.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves competitive performance on phoneme error rate, text–music style similarity, and audio aesthetic quality while enabling controllable segment-level generation across different musical structures.
DynaThink: Fast or Slow? A Dynamic Decision-Making Framework for Large Language Models (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as prominent foundation models for diverse applications due to their outstanding ability to understand and generate humanlike text.
Approach: They propose a dynamic decision-making framework that categorizes tasks into two distinct pathways: 'Fast' and 'Slow' they propose 'self-consistency' strategy to replace the straight-forward decoding method used in COT prompting .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves more than 3% increase in accuracy with lower cost on five popular reasoning benchmarks.
Augment before You Try: Knowledge-Enhanced Table Question Answering via Table Expansion (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to integrate external information into a given table neglect the structured nature of the table.
Approach: They propose a simple yet effective method to integrate external information into a given table by first building an augmenting table and then generating a SQL query over the two tables to answer the question.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms strong baselines on three table QA benchmarks.
VideoQA-TA: Temporal-Aware Multi-Modal Video Question Answering (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for video question answering align visual or textual features directly with large language models, limiting the deep semantic association between modalities and hindering a comprehensive understanding of interactions within spatial and temporal contexts.
Approach: They propose a temporal-aware framework for multi-modal video question answering that aligns videos and questions at fine-grained levels.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves reasoning ability and accuracy of videoQA by aligning videos and questions at fine-grained levels.
View-R1: Asymmetric Policy Optimization for Difficulty-Aware Multimodal Reinforcement Learning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are powerful at integrating diverse data but struggle with complex reasoning.
Approach: They propose a method which separates responses into positive and negative groups to stabilize training and preserve knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed model View-R1 achieves a 10.55% improvement in reasoning and outperforms larger models while maintaining and improving performance on general tasks.
ScEdit: Script-based Assessment of Knowledge Editing (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Knowledge Editing (KE) has gained increasing attention, yet current evaluation frameworks do not integrate KE into real-world application scenarios.
Approach: They propose a script-based benchmark which encompasses both counterfactual and temporal edits and integrates token-level and text-level evaluation methods.
Outcome: The proposed method combines token-level and text-level evaluation methods with a new fact-based evaluation framework.
Advancing the Robustness of Large Language Models through Self-Denoised Smoothing (2024.naacl-short)

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Challenge: Existing adversarial attacks can cause LLMs to make wrong predictions on downstream tasks or generate harmful content misaligned with human values.
Approach: They propose to use randomized smoothing to add noise to the input and then make predictions based on these denoised versions.
Outcome: The proposed method surpasses existing methods in both empirical and certified robustness in defending against adversarial perturbations for both downstream tasks and human alignments (i.e., jailbreak attacks).
A Framework for Effective Invocation Methods of Various LLM Services (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are becoming a fundamental tool for various natural language processing tasks due to commercial reasons, the potential risk of misuse and expensive tuning cost.
Approach: They propose a framework for constructing an effective LLM services invocation strategy that best meets task demands.
Outcome: The proposed framework classifies existing methods into four categories: input abstraction, semantic cache, solution design, and output enhancement, which can be used separately or jointly during the invocation life cycle.
Beyond A Fixed Seal: Adaptive Stealing Watermark in Large Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing detection methods for large language models rely on fixed strategies to steal watermarks.
Approach: They propose a novel steal-based watermark algorithm that derives watermark information from watermarked texts to craft highly targeted adversarial attacks.
Outcome: The proposed system significantly increases steal efficiency against target watermarks under identical conditions.
From Scores to Preferences: Redefining Evaluation Paradigm for Speech Quality Reward Modeling (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that the MOS-aware GRM significantly improves fine-grained speech quality discrimination.
Approach: They propose a MOS-aware reward model that incorporates MOS gap into reward function during reinforcement learning.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly improves fine-grained speech quality discrimination.

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