Papers by Dingcheng Li

10 papers
Learning to Selectively Learn for Weakly Supervised Paraphrase Generation with Model-based Reinforcement Learning (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Paraphrase generation is an important natural language generation task . however, the effectiveness of paraphrase generation can be limited due to the limited data available.
Approach: They propose a weakly supervised approach to paraphrase generation that leverages reinforcement learning for effective model training with data selection.
Outcome: The proposed model improves the state-of-the-art performance on four weakly supervised paraphrase generation tasks.
LPC: A Logits and Parameter Calibration Framework for Continual Learning (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to solve catastrophic forgetting problem are varied . current approaches to learn continuous learning are based on replay-based methods .
Approach: They propose to calibrate parameters and logits so that preserving old parameters and generalized learning on new concepts can be solved simultaneously.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance in all scenarios.
Learning to Selectively Learn for Weakly-supervised Paraphrase Generation (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to generate paraphrases with weak supervision are limited in real-world scenarios due to the lack of coherent and controllable generated paraphrase.
Approach: They propose a method to generate high-quality paraphrases with weak supervision . they obtain abundant weakly-labeled parallel sentences via retrieval-based pseudo paraphrase expansion .
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves significant improvements over existing methods and is even comparable in performance with supervised state-of-the-arts.
A Deep Decomposable Model for Disentangling Syntax and Semantics in Sentence Representation (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in disentanglement work on coarse levels in the disenanglement of closely related properties, such as syntax and semantics in human languages.
Approach: They propose a deep decomposable model based on VAE to disentangle syntax and semantics by using total correlation penalties on KL divergences.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly improves the disentanglement quality between syntactic and semantic representations for semantic similarity tasks and syntaktic similarity task.
Be More with Less: Hypergraph Attention Networks for Inductive Text Classification (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Text classification is a critical research topic with broad applications in natural language processing. graph neural networks (GNNs) have received increasing attention but their performance is jeopardized in practice.
Approach: They propose a model which captures long-distance interactions between words and a graph-based model which can be used to perform text classification.
Outcome: The proposed model can achieve more expressive power with less computational consumption on the text classification task.
Contextual Rephrase Detection for Reducing Friction in Dialogue Systems (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large-scale conversational AI based dialogue systems like Alexa, Siri, and Google Assistant, are getting more and more prevalent in real-world applications to help users across the globe.
Approach: They propose a contextual rephrase detection model ContReph to automatically identify rephrasings from multi-turn dialogues using contextual information and user-agent interaction signals.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the pairwise rephrase detection models by leveraging the context and user-agent interaction signals.
Integration of Knowledge Graph Embedding Into Topic Modeling with Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (N19-1)

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Challenge: Topic models are used to extract topical structures from document-word frequency representations of the text corpus without supervision.
Approach: They propose a Bayesian nonparametric topic modeling with knowledge graph embedding to employ knowledge graphs to extract more coherent topics.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better on three public datasets than state-of-the-art models on topic coherence and document classification accuracy.
Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting During Domain Adaptation of Seq2seq Language Generation (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on lifelong learning requires incremental memory space to learn a model . existing work on experience replay or elastic weighted consolidation requires incremental space .
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages a recall optimization mechanism to memorize parameters of previous tasks via regularization and a domain drift estimation algorithm to compensate the drift between different domains in the embedding space.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms SOTA models on paraphrase and dialog response generation tasks.
End-to-end Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Coreference Resolution (P19-1)

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Challenge: Recent neural network models for coreference resolution are usually trained with heuristic loss functions that are computed over a sequence of local decisions.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end reinforcement learning based coreference resolution model to directly optimize coreference evaluation metrics.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves new state-of-the-art performance on the English OntoNotes v5.0 benchmark.
PromptGen: Automatically Generate Prompts using Generative Models (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Recent prompt learning has received significant attention, where downstream tasks are reformulated to the mask-filling task with the help of a textual prompt.
Approach: They propose a model PromptGen which can automatically generate prompts conditional on the input sentence.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on the knowledge probing LAMA benchmark.

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