Papers by Boyu Wang

12 papers
When Correct Beliefs Collapse: Epistemic Resilience of LLMs under Clinical Pressure (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models exhibit severe multi-turn sycophancy in clinical dialogue . high initial diagnostic capability does not imply high belief stability .
Approach: They propose a stress test framework that evaluates belief stability under escalating pressure.
Outcome: The proposed stress test framework reduces the risk of multi-turn sycophancy in clinical dialogue . it eliminates belief change and improves robustness in training time .
Pre-training and Fine-tuning Neural Topic Model: A Simple yet Effective Approach to Incorporating External Knowledge (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that using external knowledge such as pre-trained word embeddings or pre-train language models only achieved limited performance improvements but with huge computational overhead.
Approach: They propose to incorporate external knowledge into neural topic modeling by pre-trained word embeddings (PWEs) or pre-train language models (PLMs) they propose to fine-tune the neural topic model on the target dataset and reduce the huge size of training data.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms current state-of-the-art neural topic models and some topic modeling approaches enhanced with PWEs or PLMs on three datasets and greatly reduces the huge size of training data.
Neural Topic Modeling based on Cycle Adversarial Training and Contrastive Learning (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Neural topic models have been widely used to extract common topics across documents.
Approach: They propose a framework to apply contrastive learning directly to the decoder . they propose 'self-supervised' contrastive loss to make the generator capture similar topic information .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on four benchmark datasets.
Language-to-Space Programming for Training-Free 3D Visual Grounding (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for 3D visual grounding have been proposed, but they are limited by the scarcity of 3D vision-language datasets and the high cost of annotations.
Approach: They propose a method for training-free 3D visual grounding that uses LLM-generated codes to analyze 3D spatial relations among objects.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 52.9% accuracy on the Nr3D benchmark and significantly reduces grounding time and token costs.
Source-Free Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Question Answering via Prompt-Assisted Self-learning (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing SFDA methods focus on the adaptation phase, overlooking the impact of source domain training on model generalizability.
Approach: They propose a source-free domain adaptation approach for Question Answering where a model trained on a domain is adapted to unlabeled target domains without additional source data.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing methods in managing domain gaps and demonstrating greater stability across target domains.
COIG-P: A High-Quality and Large-Scale Chinese Preference Dataset for Alignment with Human Values (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing Chinese preference datasets suffer from limited scale, restricted domain coverage, and insufficiently rigorous data validation.
Approach: They propose an LLM-based data annotation pipeline with no human intervention to annotate Chinese preference datasets.
Outcome: The proposed pipeline outperforms existing Chinese preference datasets on AlignBench and Chinese Reward Benchmark.
AnchorAlign: A Novel Anchor Alignment-enhanced Generative Method for Joint Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction are interdependent tasks in information extraction.
Approach: They propose a generative method enhanced by anchor alignment to bridge NER and RE tasks . they use anchor entities as semantic pivots to align the two tasks based on their semantic representations .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art models on five benchmark datasets.
Text2Mem: A Unified Memory Operation Language for Memory Operating System (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing memory frameworks lack a formal, executable specification for memory control.
Approach: They propose a unified memory operation language that standardizes translation of natural-language instructions into reliable execution.
Outcome: The proposed language standardizes translation of natural-language instructions into reliable execution.
SR-RAG: Verifiable Multi-Hop Reasoning via On-the-fly Symbolic Graph Construction (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing paradigms for multi-hop reasoning suffer from high construction costs and limited adaptability to dynamic knowledge.
Approach: They propose a symbolic reasoning framework for multi-hop question answering that integrates the advantages of both paradigms by dynamically generating sub-questions, performing information retrieval and symbolic encoding based on an on-the-fly graph and using a symbol verifier to validate intermediate reasoning steps.
Outcome: The proposed framework significantly improves accuracy and robustness on multiple multi-hop benchmarks and a medical dataset.
SecCoder: Towards Generalizable and Robust Secure Code Generation (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing secure code generation methods have limited generalizability to unseen test cases and poor robustness against the attacked model, leading to safety failures in code generation.
Approach: They propose a generalizable and robust secure code generation method SecCoder by using in-context learning and the safe demonstration.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves a significant security improvement of 7.20% on unseen test cases and better robustness against the attacked model.
iTAG: Inverse Design for Natural Text Generation with Accurate Causal Graph Annotations (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Lack of causally annotated text data for use as ground truth hinders causal discovery . early template-based generation methods sacrifice text naturalness in exchange for high annotation costs .
Approach: They propose a method which performs real-world concept assignment to nodes before converting causal graphs into text.
Outcome: The proposed method shows high annotation accuracy and naturalness across extensive tests.

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