Papers by Biao Hu

6 papers
Contextual Fine-to-Coarse Distillation for Coarse-grained Response Selection in Open-Domain Conversations (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on coarse-grained response selection in retrieval-based dialogue systems.
Approach: They propose a Contextual Fine-to-Coarse (CFC) distilled model for coarse-grained response selection in open-domain conversations.
Outcome: The proposed model improves over baseline methods on two datasets based on the Reddit comments dump and Twitter corpus compared with baseline methods.
Adaptive Simultaneous Sign Language Translation with Confident Translation Length Estimation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing non-simultaneous sign language translation methods suffer from inherent inference delays in real-time scenarios.
Approach: They propose an adaptive policy for simultaneous sign language translation that progressively converts incrementally received sign video into its corresponding natural sentence.
Outcome: The proposed policy excels in situations requiring extremely low latency.
Adaptive Threshold Selective Self-Attention for Chinese NER (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition (NER) is a computationally difficult task in Chinese since there is no natural delimiter between words in sentences.
Approach: They propose a data-driven Adaptive Threshold Selective Self-Attention mechanism to select the most relevant characters to enhance Transformer architecture for Chinese named entity recognition.
Outcome: Experiments on four benchmark Chinese NER datasets show the proposed mechanism improves performance.
OS Agents: A Survey on MLLM-based Agents for Computer, Phone and Browser Use (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: a new generation of (M)LLMs is enabling the creation of superintelligent AI assistants . OS Agents can complete tasks autonomously and have the potential to significantly enhance the lives of billions of users worldwide.
Approach: They propose to build OS Agents that operate within operating systems' GUIs and GUIs . they examine evaluation metrics and benchmarks to identify promising directions .
Outcome: The proposed agents are based on operating systems (OS) and operating systems frameworks.
DialogVED: A Pre-trained Latent Variable Encoder-Decoder Model for Dialog Response Generation (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing pre-trained dialog models shed light on various downstream tasks in natural language processing (NLP).
Approach: They propose a dialog pre-training framework that introduces latent variables into the enhanced encoder-decoder pre-train framework to increase relevance and diversity of responses.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on personaChat, DailyDialog, and DSTC7-AVSD datasets.
Partial Order-centered Hyperbolic Representation Learning for Few-shot Relation Extraction (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for few-shot relation extraction are limited to labeled instances and rely on data labeling.
Approach: They propose a partial order-centered hyperbolic representation learning framework which imposes constraints on relations on instances by modeling partial order in hyperbolical space.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline methods on three benchmark datasets on 1-shot settings lacking relation descriptions.

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