Challenge: Existing frameworks for relation extraction use distant supervision instead of annotated data.
Approach: They propose a framework to deal with relation extraction tasks without supervision . they use syntactic parsing and pre-trained word embeddings to extract relations .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on four biomedical datasets and achieves slightly worse results than the state-of-the-art in three out of four data sets.

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Challenge: Current relation extraction methods suffer from noisy labels and incomplete knowledge base information.
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Pretrained Knowledge Base Embeddings for improved Sentential Relation Extraction (2022.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Existing models that perform explicit on-task training of graph embeddings are inadequate.
Approach: They propose to combine pretrained knowledge base graph embeddings with transformer based language models to improve performance on sentential Relation Extraction task.
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Label-Free Distant Supervision for Relation Extraction via Knowledge Graph Embedding (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to generate large scale labeled data for relation extraction produce noisy relation labels when there are multiple relationships between entities.
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GAN Driven Semi-distant Supervision for Relation Extraction (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation extraction are limited to costly hand-labeled training sets and hard to be extended to large-scale relations.
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Denoising Relation Extraction from Document-level Distant Supervision (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to generate auto-labeled sentences for relation extraction (RE) are difficult to extend to document-level relation extraction as noise from DS may be even multiplied in documents.
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Dependency Parsing-Based Syntactic Enhancement of Relation Extraction in Scientific Texts (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a pipeline approach to extract entities and relations from scientific text is challenging due to long sentences with densely packed entities.
Approach: They propose a syntactic filtering method that prunes unlikely entity pairs before relation prediction.
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Semi-automatic Data Enhancement for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Distant Supervision from Large Language Models (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Document-level Relation Extraction (DocRE) is a task that aims to extract relations from a long context.
Approach: They propose an automated annotation method that integrates an LLM and a natural language inference module to generate relation triples.
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Global Relation Embedding for Relation Extraction (N18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to extract textual relations with distant supervision are limited by their reliance on supervised training data.
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Uncover the Ground-Truth Relations in Distant Supervision: A Neural Expectation-Maximization Framework (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation extraction assume that text is noisy, but its corresponding labels are clean.
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Combining Distant and Direct Supervision for Neural Relation Extraction (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to train relation extraction with distant supervision use noisy labels and implicitly assumes that all the KB facts are mentioned in the text.
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