Papers by Junfan Chen

16 papers
Prototype-Guided Pseudo Labeling for Semi-Supervised Text Classification (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing semi-supervised text classification methods suffer from categorical boundary issues . existing methods suffer by ambiguous categoric boundaries, making it difficult to generate reliable pseudo-labels for each category.
Approach: They propose a semi-supervised framework that assigns pseudo-labels to unlabeled data . they exploit categorical prototypes to assimilate instance representations within the same category .
Outcome: Empirical studies show that the proposed framework is effective . it uses prototypical cluster separation and prototypical-center data selection .
E-VarM: Enhanced Variational Word Masks to Improve the Interpretability of Text Classification Models (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Empirical studies show that our approach outperforms the SOTA methods in improving the interpretability of text classification models.
Approach: They propose an enhanced variational word masks approach that exploits the Variational Information Bottleneck to obtain task-specific words.
Outcome: Empirical results show that the proposed method outperforms the SOTA methods in improving the interpretability of the model.
Neural Dialogue State Tracking with Temporally Expressive Networks (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models ignore temporal feature dependencies across dialogue turns or fail to explicitly model temporal state dependencies in a dialogue.
Approach: They propose to combine temporal feature dependencies in spoken dialogues by using recurrent networks and probabilistic graphical models.
Outcome: The proposed model improves turn-level-state prediction and state aggregation on standard datasets.
Improving Data Annotation for Low-Resource Relation Extraction with Logical Rule-Augmented Collaborative Language Models (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Low-resource relation extraction aims to identify semantic relationships using scarce labeled data.
Approach: They propose a framework that iteratively integrates high-confidence predictions of rule-enhanced relation extractors with varying scales to obtain reliable pseudo annotations from massive unlabeled samples without human supervision.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art on benchmark datasets in few-shot scenarios.
Text Style Transferring via Adversarial Masking and Styled Filling (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for text style transfer suffer from two challenges: the word masking procedure may mistakenly remove unexpected words and the selected words in the word filling procedure lack diversity and semantic consistency.
Approach: They propose a style transfer model with adversarial masking and styled filling techniques to solve these challenges.
Outcome: The proposed model performs well on two benchmark text style transfer data sets.
A Hierarchical N-Gram Framework for Zero-Shot Link Prediction (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to zero-shot link prediction use textual features of relations as auxiliary information to improve the encoded representation.
Approach: They propose a Hierarchical N-gram framework for Zero-Shot Link Prediction that leverages character n-gram information for ZSLP.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art on two standard ZSLP datasets.
Uncover the Ground-Truth Relations in Distant Supervision: A Neural Expectation-Maximization Framework (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation extraction assume that text is noisy, but its corresponding labels are clean.
Approach: They propose a framework that combines neural network and probabilistic modelling to denoise noisy relation labels.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves the current art in uncovering the ground-truth relation labels.
An Unsupervised Multiple-Task and Multiple-Teacher Model for Cross-lingual Named Entity Recognition (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models for named entity recognition only consider the potential transferability between two identical tasks across both domains.
Approach: They propose to use a similarity metric model to improve cross-lingual named entity recognition task on target domain.
Outcome: Empirical studies on 7 different languages confirm the effectiveness of the proposed model.
Tucker Decomposition with Frequency Attention for Temporal Knowledge Graph Completion (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing models for temporal knowledge graph completion only consider the combination of one relation with one timestamp, ignoring the global nature of the embedding.
Approach: They propose a temporal knowledge Graph Completion model that captures global temporal dependencies between one relation and the entire timestamp.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art models on three standard TKGC datasets on several metrics.
Adversarial Metric Learning for Fine-Grained Emotion Classification (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in fine-grained emotion classification relied on contrastive learning with hard-pair mining.
Approach: They propose an adversarial metric learning framework that replaces fixed similarity metrics with a learnable metric family and trains representations to remain discriminative under worst-case similarity distortions.
Outcome: The proposed framework trains a pairwise discriminator to maximally confuse two hard pair types while training the encoder to remain discriminative under worst-case similarity distortions.
Hypernym Discovery via a Recurrent Mapping Model (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Empirical studies on SemEval-2018 Task 9 confirm the effectiveness of the presented model.
Approach: They propose a parallel style model that maps query words to their hypernyms . they use a lexical-semantic relation to name a specific instance or subtype hyponym .
Outcome: Empirical results on SemEval-2018 Task 9 confirm the effectiveness of the proposed model.
Open-Set Semi-Supervised Text Classification via Adversarial Disagreement Maximization (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Open-Set Semi-Supervised Text Classification (OSTC) aims to train a classification model on a limited set of labeled texts along with plenty of unlabeled examples.
Approach: They propose to train a classification model on a limited set of labeled texts alongside plenty of unlabeled examples that include both in-distribution and out-of-difference examples.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on outlier detection and abnormal example detection and calibration.
Progressively Modality Freezing for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Multi-Modal Entity Alignment aims to discover identical entities across heterogeneous knowledge graphs.
Approach: They propose a strategy of progressive modality freezing that focuses on alignment-relevant features and enhances multi-modal feature fusion.
Outcome: The proposed approach demonstrates state-of-the-art performance and the rationale for freezing modalities.
Calibrating Pseudo-Labeling with Class Distribution for Semi-supervised Text Classification (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies develop effective pseudo-labeling methods, but they struggle with unlabeled data that have imbalanced classes mismatched with the labeled data.
Approach: They propose to use pseudo-labeling to train text classification models with few labeled data and massive unlabeled data.
Outcome: Empirical results show that the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on 3 common benchmarks.
Parameter-free Automatically Prompting: A Latent Pseudo Label Mapping Model for Prompt-based Learning (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing manual label mapping methods that require extra parameters and human knowledge are limited in data.
Approach: They propose a Latent Pseudo Label Mapping method that optimizes the label mapping without human knowledge and extra parameters.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the standard SOTA method in few-shot learning tasks and significantly outperformed the standard ALM method which requires extra task-specific prior knowledge.
Parallel Interactive Networks for Multi-Domain Dialogue State Generation (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models do not account for the dependencies between system and user utterances in the same turn and across different turns.
Approach: They propose to integrate an interactive encoder to jointly model in-turn dependencies and cross-turn dependents.
Outcome: The proposed model is superior to existing models and can be used to selectively copy words from historical system utterances or historical user utterrances.

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