A Deep Learning-Based System for PharmaCoNER (D19-57)

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Challenge: Efficient access to mentions of clinical entities is very important for using clinical text.
Approach: They developed a pipeline system based on deep learning methods for this shared task . it achieves a micro-average F1-score of 0.9105 on track 1 and a mini-average LSTM score of 0.8391 on track 2 .
Outcome: The proposed system achieves a micro-average F1-score of 0.9105 on track 1 and a mini-average score of 0.8391 on track 2.

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PharmaCoNER: Pharmacological Substances, Compounds and proteins Named Entity Recognition track (D19-57)

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Challenge: Biomedical text mining is one of the most prolific application domains of natural language processing technologies.
Approach: They propose to share a task on detecting drug and chemical entities in medical documents in Spanish with other languages to improve access to biomedical text mining.
Outcome: The first task on detecting drug and chemical entities in Spanish medical documents yielded competitive results with F-measures above 0.91.
A Neural Pipeline Approach for the PharmaCoNER Shared Task using Contextual Exhaustive Models (D19-57)

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Challenge: NER and concept indexing perform named entity recognition and concept identifiers (CUIs) in a knowledge base.
Approach: They propose a neural pipeline approach that performs named entity recognition (NER) and concept indexing (CI) they use bi-LSTM to capture the semantic information of a sequence and classify them into entities or no entities .
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Transfer Learning in Biomedical Named Entity Recognition: An Evaluation of BERT in the PharmaCoNER task (D19-57)

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Challenge: Existing methods for natural language processing are labor-intensive and skill-dependent . Currently, most biomedical natural language tasks focus on English documents .
Approach: They introduce a BERT benchmark to facilitate the research of PharmaCoNER task . they evaluate two baselines based on Multilingual BERT and BioBERT on the corpus .
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VSP at PharmaCoNER 2019: Recognition of Pharmacological Substances, Compounds and Proteins with Recurrent Neural Networks in Spanish Clinical Cases (D19-57)

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Challenge: The Named Entity Recognition of drugs, medications and chemical entities in Spanish is a new task in the field of NLP .
Approach: They propose to use SNOMED CT term search engine to classify the entities in Spanish and a neural model for the Named Entity Recognition.
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Deep neural model with enhanced embeddings for pharmaceutical and chemical entities recognition in Spanish clinical text (D19-57)

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Challenge: Currently, the number of biomedical literature is growing at an exponential rate.
Approach: They propose a Deep Learning architecture for pharmaceutical and chemical Named Entity Recognition in Spanish clinical cases texts.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on the PharmaCoNER corpus . the proposed model is based on two bidirectional long-term memory and conditional random field networks .
When Specialization Helps: Using Pooled Contextualized Embeddings to Detect Chemical and Biomedical Entities in Spanish (D19-57)

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Challenge: Existing work on pharmacological entities requires manual annotation of these units.
Approach: They propose an approach to task 1 of the PharmaCoNER Challenge to recognize pharmacological entities on a spanish corpus.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves 89.76% score on a spanish corpus based on pre-trained embeddings and 90.52% score on domain-specific embeddables.
IxaMed at PharmacoNER Challenge 2019 (D19-57)

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Challenge: The aim of this paper is to present our approach in the PharmacoNER 2019 task.
Approach: They propose to use a Bi-LSTM with a CRF to identify named entities from clinical case studies written in Spanish.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves the best score (86.81 F-Score) combining pretrained word embeddings of Wikipedia and Electronic Health Records with contextual string embedds.
INSIGHTBUDDY-AI: Medication Extraction and Entity Linking using Pre-Trained Language Models and Ensemble Learning (2025.naacl-srw)

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Challenge: InsightBuddy-AI is a system for extracting medication mentions and their associated attributes.
Approach: They propose a system for extracting medication mentions and their associated attributes . they use stacked and voting ensembles built upon pre-trained language models .
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms fine-tuned models in the extraction of medication mentions and associated attributes.
NLNDE: Enhancing Neural Sequence Taggers with Attention and Noisy Channel for Robust Pharmacological Entity Detection (D19-57)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition has been extensively studied on English news texts, but transfer to other domains and languages is still a challenging problem.
Approach: They propose a system that provides a non-standard domain and language setting for pharmacological entity detection in Spanish texts and a sequencelabeling task that requires neither language nor domain expertise.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves up to 88.6% F1 in the PharmaCoNER competition and is based on a sequence labeling task and training on annotated data.
Biomedical Named Entity Recognition with Multilingual BERT (D19-57)

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Challenge: a multilingual model is not specifically tailored to either the language nor the application domain.
Approach: They propose a CRF-based baseline approach and multilingual BERT to the task . they achieve an F-score of 88% on the development data and 87% on the test set with BERT .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves an F score of 88% on the development data and 87% on the test set with BERT.

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