Challenge: Understanding speaker intentions remains a challenge in NLP . a number of corpora annotated using theoretical frameworks of dialogue focus on utterance-level labeling of speaker intent, missing wider context, or the rhetorical structure of a dialogue.
Approach: They propose to annotate a corpus of 33 dialogues and over 9,000 utterance units using the Dependency Dialogue Acts framework.
Outcome: The proposed corpus spans four genres of multi-party conversations from different modalities.

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Challenge: Existing studies on multi-party dialogue discourse parsing focus on textual modality and two-party dialog . et al., 2016) focused on text-based discourse parses, ignoring the complexity and richness of multimodal interactions in real-world scenarios.
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Bazinga! A Dataset for Multi-Party Dialogues Structuring (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a dataset of 16 TV and movie series is filled with challenging multi-party dialogues.
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Pre-training Multi-party Dialogue Models with Latent Discourse Inference (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies have failed to scale up the pre-training process by putting aside unlabeled data . et al., 2019: multi-party dialogues are more difficult for models to understand since they involve multiple interlocutors resulting in interweaving reply-to relations and information flows.
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Dialogue Structure Annotation for Multi-Floor Interaction (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing annotation schemes do not address dialogue structure.
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Dialogue Act Annotation in a Multimodal Corpus of First Encounter Dialogues (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a method used to annotate dialogue acts in a multimodal corpus is described . the annotations allow for analysis of how multimodal signals contribute to the structure and content of the dialogues.
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EDA: Enriching Emotional Dialogue Acts using an Ensemble of Neural Annotators (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Emotion recognition helps to build natural dialogue systems.
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The Discussion Tracker Corpus of Collaborative Argumentation (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: The Discussion Tracker corpus is an annotated dataset of transcripts of spoken, multi-party argumentation transcribed from 985 minutes of audio .
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Do LLMs Understand Dialogues? A Case Study on Dialogue Acts (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performance on many unseen tasks in a zero-shot setting.
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Challenge: Multi-party dialogue discourse parsing is an important and challenging task in natural language processing.
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Structural Characterization for Dialogue Disentanglement (2022.acl-long)

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