Challenge: Pre-trained language models often contain a vast amount of parameters, posing nontrivial requirements for storage and computation.
Approach: They propose a pruning method where model prediction is regularized by the latest checkpoint with increasing sparsity throughout pruning.
Outcome: The proposed approach is effective at sparsity levels, and can be applied to natural language understanding, question answering, and data-to-text generation tasks.

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Challenge: Existing efforts to train pre-trained language models have brought significant improvements to various NLP applications.
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Pruning Pre-trained Language Models Without Fine-Tuning (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to prune Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) are overparameterized and require fine-tuning.
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TextPruner: A Model Pruning Toolkit for Pre-Trained Language Models (2022.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Large pre-trained language models have been used for many NLP tasks but computational resources are limited.
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Probing Structured Pruning on Multilingual Pre-trained Models: Settings, Algorithms, and Efficiency (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Structured pruning has been extensively studied on monolingual pre-trained models . but little attention has been paid to evaluating the effectiveness of structured pruning on multilingual models.
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Challenge: Existing pruning strategies struggle to enhance robustness against adversarial attacks when continually increasing model sparsity and require a retraining process.
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Pruning before Fine-tuning: A Retraining-free Compression Framework for Pre-trained Language Models (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Structured pruning is an effective technique for compressing pre-trained language models (PLMs), but it requires retraining, leading to additional computational overhead.
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Structured Pruning of Large Language Models (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in language modeling have led to remarkable improvements on a variety of tasks.
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Self-calibration for Language Model Quantization and Pruning (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Quantization and pruning are fundamental approaches for model compression, but they require large computational resources.
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Structured Pruning for Efficient Generative Pre-trained Language Models (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large-scale generative Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) are limited in their deployment in real-world applications.
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OptiPrune: Effective Pruning Approach for Every Target Sparsity (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for model pruning only perform optimally within specific sparsity ranges.
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