Papers by Zhigang Chen

15 papers
ProUIE: A Macro-to-Micro Progressive Learning Method for LLM-based Universal Information Extraction (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: ProUIE improves universal information extraction (UIE) without external information . many LLM-based methods rely on extra schema cues, external resources or complex alignment and verification pipelines .
Approach: They propose a Macro-to-Micro progressive learning approach that improves UIE without external information.
Outcome: ProUIE outperforms instruction-tuned baselines on average for NER and RE while using a smaller backbone.
CIL: Contrastive Instance Learning Framework for Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to reduce noise from DS generated training data are not effective for distantly supervised relation extraction (DSRE)
Approach: They propose a multi-instance learning framework to reduce DS noise by dividing training instances into several bags and using them as new data units.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on NYT10, GDS and KBP with significant improvements over existing methods.
Factorized Learning Assisted with Large Language Model for Gloss-free Sign Language Translation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Previous Sign Language Translation methods have relied on gloss annotations to improve performance, but labeling high-quality glosses is labor-intensive and inefficient.
Approach: They propose to integrate Large Language Model (LLM) into SLT by factorizing learning into two stages to improve the learning curve.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves on three SLT datasets conducted under the gloss-free setting.
CCTC: A Cross-Sentence Chinese Text Correction Dataset for Native Speakers (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Chinese text correction datasets focus on detecting and correcting Chinese spelling errors and grammatical errors.
Approach: They propose a Chinese text correction dataset for native speakers . they manually annotated 1,500 Chinese texts written by native speakers.
Outcome: The proposed dataset can detect and correct Chinese spelling errors and grammatical errors.
TextPruner: A Model Pruning Toolkit for Pre-Trained Language Models (2022.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Large pre-trained language models have been used for many NLP tasks but computational resources are limited.
Approach: They propose an open-source model pruning toolkit for pre-trained language models . they propose a self-supervised pruning method that can be applied without labeled data.
Outcome: The proposed pruning method reduces model size without retraining the model and speeds up inference speed on the common CPU and GPU devices.
KCAT: A Knowledge-Constraint Typing Annotation Tool (P19-3)

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Challenge: Recent years Natural Language Processing community has seen a surge of interest in fine-grained entity typing (FET) given an entity mention (i.e. a sequence of token spans representing an entity), FET aims at uncovering its contextdependent type.
Approach: They propose an efficient Knowledge Constraint Fine-grained Entity Typing Annotation Tool which further improves the entity typing process through entity linking together with some practical functions.
Outcome: The proposed tool improves the entity typing process by linking the candidate types with some practical functions.
CINO: A Chinese Minority Pre-trained Language Model (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing multilingual pre-trained language models do not perform well on some low-resource languages.
Approach: They propose a multilingual pre-trained language model for Chinese minority languages . they collect documents from Wikipedia and construct two classification datasets .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on various classification tasks.
Filtering before Iteratively Referring for Knowledge-Grounded Response Selection in Retrieval-Based Chatbots (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that FIRE outperforms previous methods for building knowledge-grounded retrieval-based chatbots . a method called Filtering before iteratively referring is used to ground a conversation on background knowledge .
Approach: They propose a method for grounding conversation on background knowledge . they use context filter and knowledge filter to make context and knowledge aware . experimental results show that FIRE outperforms previous methods .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms previous methods on two datasets.
Wider & Closer: Mixture of Short-channel Distillers for Zero-shot Cross-lingual Named Entity Recognition (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing mainstream methods for zero-shot cross-lingual named entity recognition ignore the rich and complementary information lying in the intermediate layers of pre-trained language models and domain-invariant information is easily lost during transfer.
Approach: They propose a mixture of short-channel distillers to fully interact the rich hierarchical information in the teacher model and to transfer knowledge to the student model sufficiently and efficiently.
Outcome: The proposed method shows great generalization and compatibility across languages and fields.
Program Enhanced Fact Verification with Verbalization and Graph Attention Network (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for fact verification based on structured data are challenging and require further study.
Approach: They propose a program-enhanced verbalization and a graph attention network to integrate programs and execution into textual inference models.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves a new state-of-the-art accuracy on a benchmark dataset . it is compared with existing frameworks on symbolic and informal inference models .
GeoAgent: To Empower LLMs using Geospatial Tools for Address Standardization (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to address address standardization are lacking in the current field.
Approach: They propose a framework that incorporates spatial knowledge into address texts and achieves efficient address standardization.
Outcome: The proposed framework incorporates spatial knowledge into address texts and achieves efficient address standardization.
MusTQ: A Temporal Knowledge Graph Question Answering Dataset for Multi-Step Temporal Reasoning (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on fact-centered reasoning with limited attention to temporal reasoning.
Approach: They propose a new TKGQA dataset, MusTQ, which contains 666K multi-step temporal reasoning questions and a TKG.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art multi-step temporal reasoning ability with entity-time attention mechanism and optimized temporal knowledge graph representation.
Learning Dynamic Context Augmentation for Global Entity Linking (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing collective entity linking methods are expensive and often lack local context information.
Approach: They propose a dynamic context-augmented inference model that can be used to make collective inference.
Outcome: The proposed model can cope with different local EL models with different learning settings, base models, decision orders and attention mechanisms.
Named Entity Recognition in Multi-level Contexts (2020.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for named entity recognition are unsatisfactory for recognizing entities in limited or ambiguous sentence-level contexts.
Approach: They propose a framework to incorporate multi-level contexts for named entity recognition using TagLM as a baseline model and an auxiliary task to mine word-level contextual information.
Outcome: The proposed framework is based on a set of sentence-level contexts and a document-level task to mine word-level contextual information.
Detecting Speaker Personas from Conversational Texts (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies on personas are pre-defined and hard to obtain before a conversation . a new task aims to detect speaker persona based on conversational text .
Approach: They propose a task to detect speaker personas based on conversational text . they build a dataset for SPD and propose utterance-to-profile matching networks .
Outcome: The proposed task outperforms baseline models and utterance-to-profile (U2P) matching networks.

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