Papers with semi-supervised

7 papers
Automatic Rule Induction for Efficient Semi-Supervised Learning (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to generalize from labeled and unlabeled data are difficult to explain and behave unreliably.
Approach: They propose a framework for automatic discovery and integration of symbolic rules into pretrained transformer models by using an attention mechanism.
Outcome: The proposed framework can improve state-of-the-art methods with no manual effort and minimal computational overhead.
SentiStream: A Co-Training Framework for Adaptive Online Sentiment Analysis in Evolving Data Streams (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for online sentiment analysis rely on pre-existing datasets.
Approach: They propose a co-training framework specifically designed for efficient sentiment analysis within dynamic data streams.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses existing methods in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency.
A Span-based Multimodal Variational Autoencoder for Semi-supervised Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for named entity recognition on social media are not efficient for semi-supervised MNER because of the mismatch between the posted text and image.
Approach: They propose a novel method to fuse the text and image features for multimodal named entity recognition under semi-supervised setting by exploiting modal-specific VAEs.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines under supervised setting and improves performance with less labeled data than existing semi-supervised methods.
ELLEN: Extremely Lightly Supervised Learning for Efficient Named Entity Recognition (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition (NER) tasks require an amount of annotations that are unrealistic for many real-world applications.
Approach: They propose a semi-supervised named entity recognition method that blends language models with linguistic rules.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms most existing semi-supervised methods under the same supervision settings commonly used in the literature.
The FLORES Evaluation Datasets for Low-Resource Machine Translation: Nepali–English and Sinhala–English (D19-1)

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Challenge: a vast majority of language pairs in the world are considered low-resource because they have little parallel data available.
Approach: They propose to use a dataset to evaluate methods trained on low-resource language pairs . they report baseline performance using supervised, weakly supervised and semi-supervised settings .
Outcome: The proposed evaluation datasets show that current state-of-the-art methods perform poorly on this benchmark, posing a challenge to the research community working on low-resource MT.
GunStance: Stance Detection for Gun Control and Gun Regulation (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Social media, especially Twitter, has been a melting pot for such debates.
Approach: They propose to annotate tweets relevant to shooting events into three classes: In-Favor, Against, and Neutral.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms supervised, semi-supervised, and LLM-based zero-shot models on the dataset.
A Probabilistic End-To-End Task-Oriented Dialog Model with Latent Belief States towards Semi-Supervised Learning (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Structured belief states are crucial for goal tracking and database query in task-oriented dialog systems.
Approach: They propose a probabilistic dialog model where belief states are represented as discrete latent variables and jointly modeled with system responses given user inputs.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms supervised-only and semi-supervised baselines on three benchmark datasets.

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