Papers with BabelNet

22 papers
Sememe Prediction for BabelNet Synsets using Multilingual and Multimodal Information (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing sememe KBs only cover a few languages, which hinders the wide utilization of sememes.
Approach: They propose to build a multilingual sememe KB based on a dictionary called BabelNet . they use multilingual synonyms, multilingual glosses and images to encode sememes .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms previous methods in terms of MAP and F1 scores.
Enhancing Word Embeddings with Knowledge Extracted from Lexical Resources (2020.acl-srw)

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Challenge: In this paper, we present an effective method for semantic specialization of word vector representations.
Approach: They propose a method for semantic specialization of word vector representations using BabelNet.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on word similarity and dialog state tracking tasks.
One event, many representations. Mapping action concepts through visual features. (L18-1)

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Challenge: a proposed classification of general verbs is characterized by a high ambiguity and high frequency in the use.
Approach: They propose to use IMAGACT visual component as linkage point between resources . they propose automatic linking with BabelNet and manual linking with Praxicon .
Outcome: The proposed solution exploits the IMAGACT visual component as the linkage point among resources.
Fully-Semantic Parsing and Generation: the BabelNet Meaning Representation (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) is the most popular formalism for Semantic Parsing.
Approach: They propose a language-independent representation of meaning using BabelNet and VerbAtlas.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing frameworks thanks to fully-semantic framing, the authors show . the proposed dataset is labeled entirely according to the proposed framework, and is available on github.
Bridging the Gap Between BabelNet and HowNet: Unsupervised Sense Alignment and Sememe Prediction (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Sememes are the minimum semantic units of natural languages, but their use is limited by a lack of available sememe knowledge bases.
Approach: They propose to use sense alignment to connect BabelNet with HowNet by relaxing constraints until a complete alignment is achieved.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on previous supervised methods by 12% . it is based on interpretable propagation of sememe information between lexical resources .
BiVert: Bidirectional Vocabulary Evaluation Using Relations for Machine Translation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Neural machine translation (NMT) evaluation is crucial to determine the quality of translations.
Approach: They propose a bidirectional semantic-based evaluation method to assess the sense distance of the translation from the source text.
Outcome: The proposed method uses the multilingual encyclopedic dictionary BabelNet . it shows a strong correlation between the evaluation scores and human assessments .
Word Sense Disambiguation Based on Word Similarity Calculation Using Word Vector Representation from a Knowledge-based Graph (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to determine the word sense have fewer word set constraints than unsupervised methods.
Approach: They propose a new word sense disambiguation method that generates the context of an ambiguous word by using similarities between an amorphous word and words in the input document.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the baseline method on the SemEval-13 and SemEx15 datasets and has higher performance than the state-of-the-art unsupervised knowledge-based system.
Babel-ImageNet: Massively Multilingual Evaluation of Vision-and-Language Representations (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Vision-and-language models with separate encoders for each modality are limited in availability.
Approach: They propose a multilingual benchmark that offers (partial) translations of ImageNet labels to 100 languages, built without machine translation or manual annotation.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms models on English and low-resource languages.
Improving HowNet-Based Chinese Word Sense Disambiguation with Translations (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Prior work on unsupervised WSD has leveraged lexical knowledge bases, such as WordNet and BabelNet, but these have proven to be less effective for Chinese.
Approach: They propose a system which combines contextual information from a pretrained neural language model with bilingual information obtained via machine translation and sense translation information from HowNet.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves a state-of-the-art for unsupervised Chinese WSD.
Improving Word Sense Disambiguation with Translations (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing WSD systems rarely consider multilingual information for word sense disambiguation (WSD).
Approach: They propose a method that leverages multilingual information to improve a base WSD system by generating translations.
Outcome: The proposed method improves performance of a base WSD system in English and multilingual WSD on several languages.
SANDWiCH: Semantical Analysis of Neighbours for Disambiguating Words in Context ad Hoc (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies show that language understanding offered by chat-based Large Language Models is limited and far from human-like performance.
Approach: They propose a framework for multilingual Word Sense Disambiguation using group algebra.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses the performance of current alternatives even in low-resource languages while reducing the parameter count by 72%.
Multilingual Word Sense Disambiguation with Unified Sense Representation (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing researches on word sense disambiguation focus on English only.
Approach: They propose to build knowledge and supervised based multilingual word sense disambiguation systems on a multilingual lexicon describing the same set of concepts across languages.
Outcome: The proposed model can understand the fine-grained semantics of words under specific contexts.
Translation-based Lexicalization Generation and Lexical Gap Detection: Application to Kinship Terms (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for identifying lexical gaps have been limited . kinship terms are well-suited for investigations into lexicons and lexicals .
Approach: They propose an algorithm to automatically generate concept lexicalizations based on machine translation and hypernymy relations between concepts.
Outcome: Empirical evaluations show that the proposed method is more accurate than BabelNet and ChatGPT.
Evaluating EcoLexiCAT: a Terminology-Enhanced CAT Tool (L18-1)

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Challenge: EcoLexiCAT is a web-based tool for terminology-enhanced translation of environmental texts . most terminological modules in CAT tools do not go beyond a simple glossary of source and target terms .
Approach: They propose to integrate terminology-enhanced translation into a web-based tool . EcoLexiCAT is a terminology-enriched CAT tool for the English-Spanish-English translation .
Outcome: The EcoLexiCAT tool is an open-source version of the CAT tool MateCat . it enriches a source text with information from a multimodal and multilingual terminological knowledge base on the environment .
Syn2Vec: Synset Colexification Graphs for Lexical Semantic Similarity (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: In this paper we examine patterns of colexification as an aspect of lexical-semantic organization, and compare several approaches to build large scale graphs across 499 world languages.
Approach: They propose to use patterns of colexification as an aspect of lexical-semantic organization to build large scale synset graphs across a typologically diverse set of 499 world languages.
Outcome: The proposed models are evaluated against human judgments on a semantic similarity task for nine languages.
LIdioms: A Multilingual Linked Idioms Data Set (L18-1)

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Challenge: Recent studies have focused on linguistic data sets that are bilingual on the Linguistic Linked Open Data (LLOD) 1 .
Approach: They describe a multilingual RDF representation of idioms currently containing five languages . they use a model to structure the data and a method to link the data to well-known multilingual data sets such as BabelNet.
Outcome: The proposed model complies with best practices according to Linguistic Linked Open Data Community.
Massively Multilingual Lexical Specialization of Multilingual Transformers (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work focused on lexical specialization of monolingual PLMs with immense quantities of monolinguistic constraints, but recent work shows that pretrained language models can be rewired to produce high-quality word representations and perform type-level lexicals.
Approach: They propose to expose massively multilingual transformers to multilingual lexical knowledge at scale using BabelNet as a source of multilingual and cross-lingual type-level lexicon knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed method shows that pretrained language models can be rewired to produce high-quality word representations and perform type-level lexical tasks.
BABELEDITS: A Benchmark and a Modular Approach for Robust Cross-lingual Knowledge Editing of Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for cross-lingual knowledge editing are limited in their effectiveness and robustness.
Approach: They propose a new CKE benchmark that accounts for the rich variety of entity aliases within and across languages.
Outcome: The proposed method is more effective than state-of-the-art methods and robust against model collapse when subjected to multiple edits.
A Large Multilingual and Multi-domain Dataset for Recommender Systems (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing algorithms for recommending items are limited and focused on specific domains.
Approach: They propose a multi-domain interests dataset to train and test Recommender Systems . the english dataset includes an average of 90 preferences per user on music, books, movies, celebrities, sport, politics .
Outcome: The proposed method exploits popular services such as Spotify, Goodreads and others to extract preferences from Twitter messages in Italian and English.
An Evaluation Benchmark for Testing the Word Sense Disambiguation Capabilities of Machine Translation Systems (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Lexical ambiguity is one of the many challenging linguistic phenomena involved in translation, i.e., translating an ambiguous word with its correct sense.
Approach: They propose to use training data to measure the sense distributions of a machine translation system to measure lexical ambiguity.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark builds upon the multilingual sense inventory of BabelNet, the multilinguistic neural parsing pipeline TurkuNLP, and the OPUS collection of translated texts from the web.
A Short Survey on Sense-Annotated Corpora (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) is a key task in Natural Language Understanding.
Approach: They propose to use sense-annotated corpora for supervised Word Sense Disambiguation.
Outcome: The proposed methods have been compared with knowledge-based approaches and have shown to be more efficient when they are available.
Lexical Resource Mapping via Translations (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a lexical resource associates words with concepts in multiple languages, which makes it difficult to combine information from multiple resources.
Approach: They propose a translation-based approach to mapping lexical resources . they use word-concept pairs to align WordNet/BabelNet to CLICS and OmegaWiki .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art accuracy without other sources of knowledge . it can be framed as word sense disambiguation, and it can improve on existing methods .

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