Papers by Ziyan Jiang

8 papers
Semi-Supervised Reward Modeling via Iterative Self-Training (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Reward models capture values and preferences of humans and are used in Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) Traditionally, training large language models relies on extensive human-annotated preference data, which poses significant challenges in terms of scalability and cost.
Approach: They propose a method that enhances RM training using unlabeled data.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves reward models without incurring additional labeling costs on unlabeled datasets.
#HowYouTagTweets: Learning User Hashtagging Preferences via Personalized Topic Attention (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods based on latent topics cannot capture user interests and thus can't be used to predict how likely a user will post with a hashtag.
Approach: They propose a personalized topic attention model that captures salient contents to personalize hashtag contexts by predicting how likely a user will post with a hashtag.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art recommendation approach without exploiting latent topics.
CKnowEdit: A New Chinese Knowledge Editing Dataset for Linguistics, Facts, and Logic Error Correction in LLMs (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: CKnowEdit is the first-ever knowledge editing dataset designed to correct linguistic, factual, and logical errors in Large Language Models.
Approach: They propose a Chinese knowledge editing dataset to correct linguistic, factual, and logical errors in Large Language Models.
Outcome: The proposed dataset highlights the challenges that LLMs face in mastering Chinese . CKnowEdit can correct linguistic, factual, and logical errors in Chinese, the authors show .
PENTATRON: PErsonalized coNText-Aware Transformer for Retrieval-based cOnversational uNderstanding (2022.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: In a large fraction of the global traffic from smart digital assistants, frictions in dialogues may be attributed to incorrect understanding of the entities in a user's query due to factors including ambiguous mentions, mispronunciation, background noise and faulty on-device signal processing.
Approach: They propose a parametric transformer-based language model to learn patterns from in-session customer-device interactions coupled with a non-parametric personalized entity index to compute the correct query.
Outcome: The proposed system improves on the existing system and shows that it can learn the correct query from in-session customer-device interactions.
VideoScore: Building Automatic Metrics to Simulate Fine-grained Human Feedback for Video Generation (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing video metrics are lagging behind in providing reliable scores over generated videos due to lack of large-scale human-annotated dataset.
Approach: They propose to use VideoFeedback to train a human-annotated multi-aspect score over 37.6K synthesized videos from 11 existing video generative models.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the prior best metrics by 50 points in the test.
RecMind: Large Language Model Powered Agent For Recommendation (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing recommendations systems are limited in generalizing to new tasks due to model scale and data size constraints.
Approach: They propose an LLM-powered autonomous recommender agent, RecMind, which is capable of leveraging external knowledge to provide zero-shot personalized recommendations.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing zero/few-shot LLM-based recommendation baseline methods in various tasks and achieves comparable performance to a fully trained recommendation model P5.
Can Multimodal Large Language Models Understand Spatial Relations? (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Spatial relation reasoning is a crucial task for multimodal large language models to understand the objective world.
Approach: They propose a human-annotated spatial relation reasoning benchmark based on COCO2017 to improve MLLMs' spatial relation thinking.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark achieves 48.14% accuracy, far below the human-level accuracy of 98.40%.
Graph Meets LLM: A Novel Approach to Collaborative Filtering for Robust Conversational Understanding (2023.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Defective queries impact the robustness of conversational AI systems such as Alexa, Siri or Google Assistant.
Approach: They propose a Personalized Query Rewriting system that takes into account individual preferences or unique error patterns identified from a user's historical interactions with the conversational AI.
Outcome: The proposed approach has been proven on a large-scale real-world dataset and online A/B experiments.

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