Papers by Zixuan Zhu

10 papers
Complex Evolutional Pattern Learning for Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning (2022.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing models for TKG reasoning focus on modeling fact sequences of a fixed length, which cannot discover complex evolutional patterns that vary in length.
Approach: They propose to use a length-aware Convolutional Neural Network to handle evolutional patterns of different lengths via an easy-to-difficult curriculum learning strategy.
Outcome: The proposed model improves performance under both offline and online learning strategies.
Aligning Large Language Models with Human Preferences through Representation Engineering (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for achieving this alignment involve employing reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) Existing approaches involve using RLHF to fine-tune LLMs based on human labels . however, RLRF is susceptible to instability during fine- tuning and presents challenges in implementation.
Approach: They propose to use reinforcement learning from human feedback to fine-tune large language models with human preferences to achieve precise control of model behavior.
Outcome: Experiments show that RAHF can be used to capture and manipulate representations to align with a broad spectrum of human preferences or values rather than being confined to a single concept or function.
Towards Robust Universal Information Extraction: Dataset, Evaluation, and Solution (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing robust benchmark datasets generate only a limited range of perturbations for a single Information Extraction (UIE) task, which fails to evaluate the robustness of UIE models effectively.
Approach: They propose a new benchmark dataset that utilizes Large Language Models to generate more diverse and realistic perturbations across different IE tasks.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better with only 15% of the data and is more robust with other models.
AMA: Adaptive Memory via Multi-Agent Collaboration (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to longterm memory rely on rigid retrieval granularity, accumulation-heavy maintenance strategies, and coarse-grained update mechanisms.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages coordinated agents to manage memory across multiple granularities.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art benchmarks while reducing token consumption by approximately 80%.
EffiQA: Efficient Question-Answering with Strategic Multi-Model Collaboration on Knowledge Graphs (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches that integrate LLMs and KGs either underutilize the reasoning abilities of LLM or suffer from prohibitive computational costs due to tight coupling.
Approach: They propose a framework that can strike a balance between performance and efficiency via an iterative paradigm.
Outcome: The proposed framework can strike a balance between performance and efficiency via an iterative paradigm.
Advancing Parameter Efficiency in Fine-tuning via Representation Editing (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) has gained significant attention for its ability to achieve competitive results while updating only a small subset of trainable parameters.
Approach: They propose a new approach to fine-tuning neural models that scales and biases the representation produced at each layer.
Outcome: The proposed approach reduces the number of trainable parameters by a factor of 25,700 compared to full parameter fine-tuning and by . 32 compared with LoRA.
Neural Hidden Markov Model for Machine Translation (P18-2)

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Challenge: Attention-based neural machine translation models selectively focus on specific source positions to produce a translation.
Approach: They propose to replace the attention component with a neural hidden Markov model that selectively focuss on specific source positions to produce a translation.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better than the state-of-the-art attention-based models on the GermanEnglish and ChineseEnglish translation tasks.
CuriousLLM: Elevating Multi-Document Question Answering with LLM-Enhanced Knowledge Graph Reasoning (2025.naacl-industry)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved significant success in open-domain question answering, however, they continue to face challenges such as knowledge cutoffs and hallucinations.
Approach: They propose a new mechanism that integrates a curiosity-driven reasoning mechanism into an LLM agent to generate relevant follow-up questions.
Outcome: The proposed enhancement integrates a curiosity-driven reasoning mechanism into an LLM agent, enabling it to generate relevant follow-up questions, thereby guiding the information retrieval process more efficiently.
Beyond Surface Features: Advancing Medical Vision-Language Alignment via Dynamic Evidence-Guided Preference Optimization (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing preference-based methods for medical large vision-Language Models face limitations in medical settings . existing methods are limited by overfitting to superficial cues and pseudo convergence of the preference signal.
Approach: They propose a framework that enables evidence-aware and adaptive preference learning for Med-LVLMs.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves evidence-aware and adaptive preference learning for Med-LVLMs.
Promoting Data and Model Privacy in Federated Learning through Quantized LoRA (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing federated learning frameworks require substantial data and computational resources to develop large language models.
Approach: They propose a method that distributes a quantized version of the model’s parameters during training and combine it with a popular fine-tuning method to significantly reduce communication costs.
Outcome: The proposed method enables accurate estimations for parameter updates while preventing clients from accessing a model whose performance is comparable to the centrally hosted one.

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