Papers by Zijian Hu

6 papers
ScaleLLM: A Resource-Frugal LLM Serving Framework by Optimizing End-to-End Efficiency (2024.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are widely used in commercial applications . low latency is crucial due to system latency, query concurrency, and computational resources constraints.
Approach: They propose a system that can be resource-efficiently served by addressing bottlenecks beyond LLM inference . they propose 4.3 speed up over vLLM and 1.5 higher throughput .
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms state-of-the-arts with 1.5 higher throughput . it achieves 4.3 speed up with 64 concurrent requests on Mixtral 8x7B .
TensorOpera Router: A Multi-Model Router for Efficient LLM Inference (2024.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across a diverse set of domain-specific tasks.
Approach: They propose a non-monolithic LLM querying system that seamlessly integrates various LLM experts into a single query interface and dynamically routes incoming queries to the most high-performant expert based on query’s requirements.
Outcome: The proposed model improves query efficiency by 40% and costs by 30% while maintaining or enhancing model performance by 10%.
Uncovering Scaling Laws for Large Language Models via Inverse Problems (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across diverse domains.
Approach: inverse problems can efficiently uncover scaling laws that guide the building of LLMs, authors argue . authors propose brute-force approaches to improve LLM training costs due to high costs .
Outcome: This paper advocates that inverse problems can efficiently uncover scaling laws that guide the building of LLMs to achieve the desirable performance with significantly better cost-effectiveness.
[MASK] Insertion: a robust method for anti-adversarial attacks (2023.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have focused on adversarial defenses against pretrained language models.
Approach: They propose an adversarial defensing algorithm that inserts tokens into input sequences . they show an improvement in accuracy between 3.2 and 11.1 absolute points .
Outcome: The proposed algorithm improves model accuracy on clean and polluted inputs compared with state-of-the-art models .
COMPKE: Complex Question Answering under Knowledge Editing (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for knowledge editing do not accurately evaluate how well models apply knowledge in real-life situations.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate how well updated models apply new knowledge in real-life situations.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 39.47 accuracy on GPT-4o-mini but drops significantly to 3.83 on Qwen2.5-3B.
Position Paper: Data-Centric AI in the Age of Large Language Models (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a paper proposes a data-centric perspective of AI research, focusing on large language models.
Approach: They propose a data-centric viewpoint of AI research, focusing on large language models . they propose four scenarios centered around data, including data curation, attribution, knowledge transfer .
Outcome: The proposed research focuses on large language models with data centric benchmarks . the proposed benchmarks can be used to develop new data curation methods .

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