Papers by Zhihao Zhao

5 papers
Unveiling Linguistic Regions in Large Language Models (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies on how LLMs achieve cross-lingual alignment and generalization have not explored the intrinsic mechanisms of how they achieve crosslingual alignment.
Approach: They propose to remove a core region that corresponds to linguistic competence and set parameters to zero to reduce performance across 30 different languages.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to perform tasks requiring abstract knowledge and reasoning in complex languages.
A Knowledge-Enhanced Pretraining Model for Commonsense Story Generation (2020.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Existing models for story generation suffer from repetition, logic conflicts, and lack of long-range coherence .
Approach: They propose to utilize commonsense knowledge from external knowledge bases to generate reasonable stories by multi-task learning.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate more reasonable stories than state-of-the-art models, compared with existing models, showing that it can capture useful semantic and syntactic features.
ICA-Proto: Iterative Cross Alignment Prototypical Network for Incremental Few-Shot Relation Classification (2023.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation classification suffer from the scarcity of manually annotated data.
Approach: They propose a novel relation classification model that incorporates query representation into the encoding of novel prototypes and utilizes iteratively to achieve more interaction.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art model on two benchmark datasets.
Unlocking General Long Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models via Representation Engineering (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work finds that long CoT reasoning can be efficiently elicited by tuning on only a few examples and can easily transfer to other tasks.
Approach: They propose a representation engineering method to unleash the general long CoT reasoning capabilities of LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed method is effective in in-domain and cross-domain scenarios.
Quantized Side Tuning: Fast and Memory-Efficient Tuning of Quantized Large Language Models (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to finetun large language models (LLMs) only update a small number of trainable parameters, or attempt to reduce the memory footprint during the training phase of the finetune process.
Approach: They propose quantized side tuing (QST) which quantizes an LLM’s model weights into 4-bit to reduce the memory footprint of the original weights.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces the memory footprint of the model weights, optimizer states, and intermediate activations while reducing the memory requirements.

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