Papers by Yuyu Liu

5 papers
Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent for Data Science (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in various domains but face challenges when applied to data science workflows due to their complex, multi-stage nature.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical graph-based agent that represents complexity and a progressive strategy for step-by-step verification, refinement, and consistent context management.
Outcome: The proposed agent surpasses state-of-the-art baselines on the MATH dataset and performs better on InfiAgent-DABench.
HypEHR: Hyperbolic Modeling of Electronic Health Records for Efficient Question Answering (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that LLM-based EHR question answering is costly to deploy and does not leverage hierarchical structure of clinical data.
Approach: They propose a Lorentzian model that embeds codes, visits, and questions in hyperbolic space and answers queries via geometry-consistent cross-attention with type-specific pointer heads.
Outcome: The proposed model embeds codes, visits, and questions in hyperbolic space and answers queries via geometry-consistent cross-attention with type-specific pointer heads.
IGenBench: Benchmarking the Reliability of Text-to-Infographic Generation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Generated infographics may appear correct at first glance but contain easily overlooked issues, such as distorted data encoding or incorrect textual content.
Approach: They propose to evaluate reliability of text-to-infographic generation using IGenBench . they employ multimodal large language models to verify each question .
Outcome: The proposed framework decomposes reliability verification into atomic yes/no questions based on a taxonomy of 10 question types.
MEBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Cross-Document Multi-Entity Question Answering (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) and Retrieval-augmented Generation (RAG) systems show promise, but their performance on cross-document MEQA remains underexplored due to the lack of tailored benchmarks.
Approach: They propose a scalable multi-document, multi-entity benchmark to evaluate LLMs' capacity to retrieve, consolidate, and reason over scattered and dense information.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks show that even advanced models achieve only 59% accuracy on MEBench.
Concise Math Reasoning via Difficulty-Aware Distillation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Human experts tackle difficult math problems by identifying and executing a few pivotal steps rather than listing every intermediate thought.
Approach: They propose a method for producing training data that mirrors concise human reasoning by rewriting a problem's solution to retain only the essential steps.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms models trained on 800k long CoT and cuts training and inference costs.

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