Papers by Yuchen Feng

9 papers
Uncertainty-Aware Routing for Principled Alignment with MoE Dynamics (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) is a cornerstone for scaling LLMs, yet its training dynamics remain poorly understood, often leading to sub-optimal specialization.
Approach: They propose to use Helmholtz Free Energy and Router Entropy to study the MoE lifecycle and identify a universal Three-Stage Phase Transition .
Outcome: The proposed model reduces perplexity and improves expert distinctiveness, offering a principled path toward thermodynamically aligned computation.
Improved Visual Story Generation with Adaptive Context Modeling (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: a recent work shows that diffusion models generate images of high resolution and semantic consistency to text prompts.
Approach: They propose a method that uses adaptive context modeling to improve leading system . they evaluate their method on pororoSV and FlintstonesSV datasets .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art FID scores on pororo and Flintstones datasets.
SAM3-I: Segment Anything with Instructions (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for concept-level grounding and instruction-level reasoning use coarse representations and iterative mask filtering.
Approach: They propose an instruction-following extension of the Segment Anything Model 3 family that unifies concept-level grounding and instruction-level reasoning within a single segmentation framework.
Outcome: Experiments show that SAM3-I achieves appealing performance across referring and reasoning-based segmentation while maintaining its strong concept recall ability.
DIVE into MoE: Diversity-Enhanced Reconstruction of Large Language Models from Dense into Mixture-of-Experts (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for reconstruction of large language models overlook diversity among experts, leading to potential redundancy.
Approach: They propose a pruning-based expert reconstruction method that prunes a specific LLM and retrains it on routers, experts and normalization modules.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms pruning and MoE reconstruction methods on Llama-style models with open-source training corpora.
UniCorn: Towards Self-Improving Unified Multimodal Models through Self-Generated Supervision (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Unified Multimodal Models have achieved remarkable success in cross-modal comprehension, but a gap persists in their ability to translate internal knowledge into faithful and controllable synthesis.
Approach: They propose a self-improvement framework that partitions a single UMM into three collaborative roles: Proposer, Solver, and Judge.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on TIIF, DPG, CompBench and UniCycle benchmarks.
Do LLMs Know and Understand Domain Conceptual Knowledge? (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Concept sememe tree is a hierarchical structure that represents lexical meaning by combining sememes and their relationships.
Approach: They introduce a Neighbor Semantic Structure (NSS) and a Chain-of-Thought prompting method to evaluate the effectiveness of various Large Language Models (LLMs) in generating concept sememe trees.
Outcome: The proposed method guides LLMs through an analysis of a term’s intrinsic core concepts, essential attributes, and semantic relationships, enabling the generation of concept sememe trees.
PaSa: An LLM Agent for Comprehensive Academic Paper Search (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: We introduce PaSa, an advanced Paper Search agent powered by large language models . despite being trained on synthetic data, PaSA outperforms existing baselines on RealScholarQuery .
Approach: They introduce PaSa, an advanced Paper Search agent powered by large language models . they optimize PaSA using a synthetic dataset, AutoScholarQuery, which includes 35k fine-grained queries .
Outcome: The paper analyzes the performance of a paper search agent using a synthetic dataset . it significantly outperforms existing benchmarks on RealScholarQuery .
CARE-STaR: Constraint-aware Self-taught Reasoner (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent research on instruction following has demonstrated that LLMs can handle complex instructions.
Approach: They propose to assign constraints to different levels of constraints in instructions . they use chain-of-thought and self-taught reasoner methods to identify constraints .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on three instruction-following benchmarks.
CBP-Tuning: Efficient Local Customization for Black-box Large Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Customized black-box prompt tuning is a new approach to customize large language models . however, as models grow, the resources required for training and deployment become increasingly expensive .
Approach: They propose a framework that facilitates efficient local customization while preserving bidirectional privacy.
Outcome: The proposed framework facilitates efficient local customization while preserving bidirectional privacy.

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