Papers by Yuanyuan Wang

16 papers
OD-RTE: A One-Stage Object Detection Framework for Relational Triple Extraction (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing pipelines for relational triple extraction are underutilizing regional information of triple.
Approach: They propose a one-stage Object Detection framework for Relational Triple Extraction . framework uses vertices-based bounding box detection and global relational triple region detection .
Outcome: The proposed framework could extract all types of triples on two widely used datasets.
SEP-MLDC: A Simple and Effective Paradigm for Multi-Label Document Classification (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods focus on optimizing document features, overlooking the potential of high-quality label features to enhance classification performance.
Approach: They propose a multi-label document classification paradigm that utilizes large language models to expand the label content and generate pseudo-samples for the tail categories.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art models.
Retrieval Augmented Instruction Tuning for Open NER with Large Language Models (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies have focused on integrating large language models (LLMs) with information extraction (IE) however, the best approach to incorporate information with LLMs for IE remains an open question.
Approach: They propose to use a Chinese IT dataset to perform RA-IT for IE . they use semantically similar examples from the training dataset as the context .
Outcome: The proposed approach is evaluated in English and Chinese scenarios.
Learning Language-guided Adaptive Hyper-modality Representation for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) is effective when using rich information from multiple sources, but the potential sentiment-irrelevant information across modalities may hinder the performance from being further improved.
Approach: They propose an Adaptive Language-guided Multimodal Transformer (ALMT) that learns an irrelevance/conflict-suppressing representation from visual and audio features under guidance of language features at different scales.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on several popular datasets and an abundance of ablation shows the effectiveness of the proposed model.
ToolPRM: Fine-Grained Inference Scaling of Structured Outputs for Function Calling (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing research on inference scaling focuses on unstructured output generation tasks, such as mathematical problems.
Approach: They propose an inference-scaling framework that combines fine-grained beam search with ToolPRM, a process reward model scoring each intra-call decision.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms outcome and coarse-grained reward models in predictive accuracy and yields consistent test-time gains on multiple function-calling benchmarks.
Prototype Tuning: A Meta-Learning Approach for Few-Shot Document-Level Relation Extraction with Large Language Models (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Few-Shot Document-Level Relation Extraction (FSDLRE) aims to develop models capable of generalizing to new categories with minimal support examples.
Approach: They propose a meta-training approach to train Large Language Models to improve their ICL capabilities . they construct simulated episodes using relation types that do not overlap with test corpus .
Outcome: Experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms baseline models on few-shot tasks.
COCOGEC: Counterfactual Generation for Robust Grammatical Error Correction (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing GEC models fail to understand error patterns in varying contexts . a framework that generates copies of training instances with error-irrelevant contexts altered is proposed .
Approach: They propose a framework that generates copies of training instances with error-irrelevant contexts altered.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on the simulated tasks and outperformed existing models.
Knowledge Vector of Logical Reasoning in Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Logical reasoning is a central capability in LLMs, but understanding their abilities remains poorly understood.
Approach: They propose to refine the knowledge representations of each reasoning type in LLMs to encourage complementarity . they propose to use complementary loss and subspace constraint loss to enhance complementarities .
Outcome: The proposed framework encourages complementarity between the different types of reasoning in LLMs.
Demystifying Data Organization for Enhanced LLM Training (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized various fields, yet their training efficiency is heavily reliant on effective data curation.
Approach: They propose to reuse pre-computed sample-level scores originally generated for data efficiency and introduce two new data ordering methods to improve LLM training.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve the stability and performance of LLM training.
Prompting Large Language Models with Chain-of-Thought for Few-Shot Knowledge Base Question Generation (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for question generation over knowledge bases rely on annotated data for fine-tuning . emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has shown impressive generalization ability in few-shot tasks.
Approach: They propose to use a logical form to generate a question in a reasoning problem . they propose to extend the prompting method into a method that can generate questions in logical forms .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines on three public KBQG datasets.
Two Languages Are Better than One: Bilingual Enhancement for Chinese Named Entity Recognition (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on internal features of Chinese named entity recognition, but neglect other lingual modalities.
Approach: They propose a bilingual enhancement module for Chinese Named Entity Recognition . they integrate rich English information into Chinese representation and use it to learn the interaction between bilinguals and dependent information within Chinese.
Outcome: The proposed model can learn the interaction of bilinguals and dependent information within Chinese.
Sheep’s Skin, Wolf’s Deeds: Are LLMs Ready for Metaphorical Implicit Hate Speech? (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: specialized models fail to detect implicit hate speech due to its indirectly expressed hateful intent . advanced LLMs often misinterpret metaphorical implicit hate content, resulting in its propagation .
Approach: They propose a Jailbreaking strategy and Energy-based Constrained Decoding techniques to detect implicit hate speech in large language models.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate metaphorical implicit hate speech, but it fails to detect it effectively.
Sentence-level Media Bias Analysis Informed by Discourse Structures (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent work on detecting media bias at the level of individual articles is limited to single sentences.
Approach: They propose to use a news discourse structure and PDTB discourse relations to identify bias sentences within an article that can illuminate and explain the overall bias of the entire article.
Outcome: The proposed model can detect bias at the level of individual articles and a single sentence can explain it.
UniSRM: A Unified Speech Reward Model for Reasoning-Based Fine-grained Assessment (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for speech generation rely on subjective, expensive judgments . Existing models only cover a narrow set of scenarios and only provide limited coverage .
Approach: They propose a unified speech reward model that can support multi-dimensional, interpretable reward signals with reliable reasoning.
Outcome: The proposed model can support multi-dimensional, interpretable reward signals with reliable reasoning.
Polarity Calibration for Opinion Summarization (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing opinions summarization models emphasize the majority opinions while ignoring the minority opinions.
Approach: They propose a method to align output summary and input text to achieve polarity calibration.
Outcome: The proposed model can mitigate the polarity mismatch between output summary and input text, and maintain the content semantic and language quality.

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