Papers by Yosuke Higuchi

3 papers
SpidR-Adapt: A Universal Speech Representation Model for Few-Shot Adaptation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Empirically, SpidR-Adapt achieves rapid gains in phonemic discriminability and downstream spoken language modeling scores . current self-supervised learning models require thousands of hours of training data to learn meaningful linguistic representations.
Approach: They propose a bi-level optimization framework for rapid adaptation of speech units to new languages using minimal unlabeled data.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves rapid gains in phonemic discriminability and spoken language modeling scores . it surpasses in-domain toplines after training on less than 1h of target-language audio .
CTC Alignments Improve Autoregressive Translation (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) is widely used for automatic speech recognition (ASR) but lags behind attentional decoder approaches in terms of translation quality.
Approach: They propose to use a CTC/attention framework to validate this hypothesis by modifying the Hybrid CTC-Attention model proposed for automatic speech recognition to support text-to-text translation (MT) and speech-totext translation.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms pure-attention baselines across six translation tasks.
BERT Meets CTC: New Formulation of End-to-End Speech Recognition with Pre-trained Masked Language Model (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to connectionist temporal classification (CTC) are based on pre-trained language models (LMs)
Approach: They propose a formulation of connectionist temporal classification that relaxes the conditional independence assumptions used in conventional CTC and incorporates linguistic knowledge through explicit output dependency.
Outcome: The proposed model improves over conventional approaches across variations in speaking styles and languages while maintaining CTC’s training efficiency.

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