Papers by Yafei Shi

6 papers
All Languages Matter: Understanding and Mitigating Language Bias in Multilingual RAG (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing mRAG systems suffer from a language bias during reranking, systematically favoring English and the query’s native language.
Approach: They propose a language-agnostic utility-driven reranker alignment technique to mitigate language bias during re-ranking.
Outcome: The proposed approach mitigates language bias and consistently improves mRAG performance across languages.
CroAno : A Crowd Annotation Platform for Improving Label Consistency of Chinese NER Dataset (2021.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Existing crowd annotation tools for named entity recognition (NER) focus on efficiency and don't consider consistency of datasets.
Approach: They propose a crowd annotation platform for Chinese named entity recognition (NER) CroAno provides a systematic solution for improving label consistency of Chinese NER datasets.
Outcome: The proposed platform improves label consistency of Chinese NER datasets.
Navigating the Infinite Dynamic Web Space: Effective In-Context Exploration via Cognitive Multi-Agent Collaboration (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for dynamic web navigation rely on greedy strategies or value estimation, struggle to achieve effective backtracking and are heavily dependent on proprietary models.
Approach: They propose a cognitive multi-agent collaboration framework that enhances cyberspace exploration capability through In-Context Exploration.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses the proprietary model Claude-3.5 Sonnet on the WebArena benchmark.
SimRPD: Optimizing Recruitment Proactive Dialogue Agents through Simulator-Based Data Evaluation and Selection (2026.acl-industry)

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Challenge: High-quality data in training proactive dialogue agents is scarce, despite fine-tuning and reinforcement learning . a recent study has shown that the effectiveness of supervised fine-touring is limited by the lack of high-quality, domain-specific training data.
Approach: They propose a framework for training recruitment proactive dialogue agents using a high-fidelity user simulator and a multi-dimensional evaluation framework based on Chain-of-Intention.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing simulator-based data selection strategies in a real-world recruitment scenario.
Biomedical Concept Normalization by Leveraging Hypernyms (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Biomedical Concept Normalization (BCN) is widely used in biomedical text processing . despite numerous surface variants of biomedically-defined concepts, it remains challenging and unsolved.
Approach: They propose a framework that uses hypernyms and synonyms to facilitate BCN . they use list-wise training to make use of both hypernies and synonym entities .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms the state-of-the-art model on the NCBI dataset.
InsCL: A Data-efficient Continual Learning Paradigm for Fine-tuning Large Language Models with Instructions (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: In order to perform downstream tasks, Large Language Models (LLMs) need continual adaptation without catastrophic forgetting.
Approach: They propose a new paradigm that allows for continual adaptation without catastrophic forgetting . they propose to replay previous data based on task similarity with instructions .
Outcome: The proposed method improves performance over 16 tasks with different training orders.

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