Papers by Xiangpeng Li

4 papers
Guiding Neural Machine Translation with Semantic Kernels (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Empirical studies show that our approach gains approximately an improvement of 1 BLEU score on most benchmarks over the Transformer baseline.
Approach: They propose to extract several semantic kernels from a source sentence to capture global semantic information.
Outcome: Empirical results show that the proposed approach improves 1 BLEU score on benchmarks . it is also 1.7 times faster than previous works on average at inference time .
DisastQA: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Question Answering in Disaster Management (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for question answering (QA) are lacking in a high-stakes environment.
Approach: They propose a rigorously verified benchmark of 3,000 expert-annotated questions . they propose 'keypoint-based evaluation protocol' emphasizing factual completeness over verbosity .
Outcome: Experiments with 20 models reveal substantial divergences from general-purpose models such as MMLU-Pro.
SUN: Exploring Intrinsic Uncertainties in Text-to-SQL Parsers (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods that learn from multiple semantically-equivalent questions are limited to one-to-one mapping .
Approach: They propose a constraint to explore the underlying complementary semantic information among multiple semantically-equivalent questions and learn robust feature representations with reduced spurious associations.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms strong competitors and achieves state-of-the-art results on five benchmark datasets.
MMNMT: Modularizing Multilingual Neural Machine Translation with Flexibly Assembled MoE and Dense Blocks (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) based sparse architectures are prone to overfitting on low-resource language translation.
Approach: They propose a modularized MNMT framework that flexibly assembles dense and MoE-based sparse modules to achieve the best of both worlds.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing models on low-resource language translation and zero-shot translation on benchmark datasets.

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