Papers by Sirui Huang

8 papers
CQG: A Simple and Effective Controlled Generation Framework for Multi-hop Question Generation (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Current models can not ensure the complexity of generated questions, so they may generate shallow questions that can be answered without multi-hop reasoning.
Approach: They propose a controlled framework to generate multi-hop questions that contain key entities in multi- hop reasoning chains and a novel Transformer-based decoder to guarantee that key entities appear in the questions.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art model 25% on HotpotQA.
Latent Distribution Decouple for Uncertain-Aware Multimodal Multi-label Emotion Recognition (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on improving fusion strategies and modeling modality-to-label dependencies, but they overlook the impact of aleatoric uncertainty, which is inherent noise in multimodal data.
Approach: They propose a latent emotional distribution decomposition with uncertainty perception framework to model aleatoric uncertainty in multimodal data.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on the CMU-MOSEI and M3ED datasets, highlighting the importance of uncertainty modeling in MMER.
Capturing Nuanced Preferences: Preference-Aligned Distillation for Small Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for aligning small language models with human values model preference knowledge from large language models (LLMs) however, this limitation hinders student SLMs from capturing nuanced preferences for multiple responses.
Approach: They propose a framework which models teacher's preference knowledge as a probability distribution over all potential preferences, thereby providing more nuanced supervisory signals.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods on four benchmark tasks and achieves 20% improvement on AlpacaEval 2 and Arena-Hard.
StructFact: Reasoning Factual Knowledge from Structured Data with Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have made significant strides in natural language processing by leveraging their ability to comprehend and reason with factual knowledge.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the ability of large language models to reason with structured data for knowledge-intensive tasks.
Outcome: Extensive tests on 10 common LLMs show that they struggle with heterogeneity of structured data during reasoning.
Robust Lottery Tickets for Pre-trained Language Models (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that pre-trained language models contain smaller matching subnetworks that are not robust to adversarial examples.
Approach: They propose a method to find robust tickets hidden in pre-trained language models by learning binary weight masks and an adversarial loss objective to guide the search.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on previous work on adversarial robustness evaluation.
Refiner: Restructure Retrieved Content Efficiently to Advance Question-Answering Capabilities (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are limited by their parametric knowledge, leading to hallucinations in knowledge-extensive tasks.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end extract-and-restructure paradigm that leverages a single decoder-only LLM to adaptively extract query-relevant contents verbatim along with the necessary context.
Outcome: Experiments show that a trained Refiner outperforms state-of-the-art RAG and compressing approaches in multiple tasks.
Parrot: A Training Pipeline Enhances Both Program CoT and Natural Language CoT for Reasoning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing work focuses on enabling models to generate natural language chain-of-thought rationales or leverage executable and verifiable code, such as Python.
Approach: They propose a novel training pipeline that integrates sequential P-CoT and N-Co T generation and a subtask hybrid training strategy to facilitate natural language transferability.
Outcome: The proposed training pipeline improves both N-CoT and P-Co T performance over the RL baseline.
FinMME: Benchmark Dataset for Financial Multi-Modal Reasoning Evaluation (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have experienced rapid development in recent years, but there is a notable lack of effective and specialized multimodal evaluation datasets in the financial domain.
Approach: They introduce FinMME, a multimodal large language model with 11,000 financial research samples and 20 annotators.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better than state-of-the-art models, highlighting its challenging nature.

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