Papers by Silviu Oprea

4 papers
Exploring Author Context for Detecting Intended vs Perceived Sarcasm (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies on textual sarcasm detection use manual labelling and tag-based distant supervision to detect sarcasm.
Approach: They define author context as the embedded representation of their historical tweets and suggest neural models that extract these representations.
Outcome: The proposed models achieve state-of-the-art on two datasets labelled manually and via tag-based distant supervision indicating a difference between intended and perceived sarcasm .
iSarcasm: A Dataset of Intended Sarcasm (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for detecting intended sarcasm have shown low performance compared to previous studies.
Approach: They propose a dataset of tweets labeled for intended sarcasm by their authors . they aim to encourage future NLP research to develop methods for detecting sarkasmus in text as intended by the authors of the text .
Outcome: The proposed model shows that existing methods are biased or obvious and sarcasm could be understudied.
Sarcasm Detection is Way Too Easy! An Empirical Comparison of Human and Machine Sarcasm Detection (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: sarcasm detection datasets focus on intended, rather than perceived sarcasm, but there is no comparison between human and machine performance.
Approach: They collect author-annotated sarcasm datasets that focus on intended, rather than perceived sarcasticism . they compare human-level benchmarks to that of state-of-the-art sarkasmatic detection systems .
Outcome: The proposed datasets compare human and machine performance on sarcastic tasks in English and Arabic.
Chandler: An Explainable Sarcastic Response Generator (2021.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: sarcasm generators assume intended meaning is opposite of literal meaning . sarcastically generated responses are more specific and coherent to input .
Approach: They propose a system that generates sarcastic responses to a given utterance . they ground their generation process on a formal theory that unambiguously differentiates .
Outcome: The proposed system generates sarcastic responses to a given utterance.

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