Papers by Rujiao Long

2 papers
ASPO: Adaptive Sentence-Level Preference Optimization for Fine-Grained Multimodal Reasoning (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances have extended DPO to multimodal scenarios, achieving strong performance.
Approach: They propose to use a sentence-level preference optimization technique to optimize individual sentences for more precise preference optimization without additional models or parameters.
Outcome: Experiments show that Adaptive Sentence-level Preference Optimization significantly improves the alignment of multimodal models.
RAVR: Reference-Answer-guided Variational Reasoning for Large Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Experiments show that reinforcement learning (RL) can refine the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs) but requires a key prerequisite: the model must already be able to generate high-utility reasoning paths with non-negligible probability.
Approach: They propose a framework that uses answer-conditioned reasoning as a variational surrogate for question-only reasoning.
Outcome: Experiments on 11 benchmarks and 3 models show that RAVR reduces hesitation, strengthens conclusion consolidation, and promotes problem-specific strategies in reasoning.

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