Papers by Qi Mao

6 papers
CRITICTOOL: Evaluating Self-Critique Capabilities of Large Language Models in Tool-Calling Error Scenarios (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a number of tools are used to perform complex tasks, but the tool utilization process can cause errors.
Approach: They propose a critique evaluation benchmark for tool learning that analyzes function-calling errors on tool evaluation benchmarks.
Outcome: The proposed critique evaluation benchmark holds diverse tool-use errors with varying complexities, which better reflects real-world scenarios.
Facet-Aware Evaluation for Extractive Summarization (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: lexical overlap is a common evaluation metric for extractive summarization, but recent studies reveal its limitations.
Approach: They propose a facet-aware evaluation setup for better assessment of information coverage in extractive summaries.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation setup improves human correlation with extractive summarization datasets and improves comparative analysis.
Improving Relation Extraction with Knowledge-attention (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing attention mechanisms are data-driven, but most are data driven.
Approach: They propose a knowledge-attention encoder which integrates prior knowledge from external lexical resources into deep neural networks for relation extraction task.
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms existing CNN, RNN, and self-attention based models on a large-scale relation extraction dataset.
Multi-stage Distillation Framework for Cross-Lingual Semantic Similarity Matching (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that cross-lingual knowledge distillation can improve the performance of pre-trained models for cross-linguistic similarity matching tasks.
Approach: They propose a multi-stage distillation framework for constructing a small-size but high-performance cross-lingual model using contrastive learning, bottleneck, and parameter recurrent strategies.
Outcome: The proposed model can compress the size of XLM-R and MiniLM by more than 50% while the performance is only reduced by about 1%.
Parameter-free Automatically Prompting: A Latent Pseudo Label Mapping Model for Prompt-based Learning (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing manual label mapping methods that require extra parameters and human knowledge are limited in data.
Approach: They propose a Latent Pseudo Label Mapping method that optimizes the label mapping without human knowledge and extra parameters.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the standard SOTA method in few-shot learning tasks and significantly outperformed the standard ALM method which requires extra task-specific prior knowledge.
DialogVED: A Pre-trained Latent Variable Encoder-Decoder Model for Dialog Response Generation (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing pre-trained dialog models shed light on various downstream tasks in natural language processing (NLP).
Approach: They propose a dialog pre-training framework that introduces latent variables into the enhanced encoder-decoder pre-train framework to increase relevance and diversity of responses.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on personaChat, DailyDialog, and DSTC7-AVSD datasets.

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