Papers by Miaomiao Li

4 papers
CB-Whisper: Contextual Biasing Whisper Using Open-Vocabulary Keyword-Spotting (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: End-to-end automatic speech recognition systems struggle to recognize rare name entities such as personal names, organizations and terminologies that are not frequently encountered in the training data.
Approach: They propose a convolutional neural network-based ASR system that performs open-vocabulary keyword-spotting before the decoder to match the features between the entities and the utterances.
Outcome: The proposed system significantly improves mixed-error-rate (MER) and entity recall compared to the original Whisper model on three internal datasets and two publicly available datasets.
HGCN4MeSH: Hybrid Graph Convolution Network for MeSH Indexing (2020.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Recent deep learning methods for MeSH indexing fail to capture complex correlations between terms.
Approach: They propose a model to learn the relationship between MeSH terms using Graph Convolution Network (GCN) they use two biGRUs to learn embedding representations of abstract and title of MeSH index text .
Outcome: The proposed model is competitive with the state-of-the-art models on two datasets.
Understanding and Mitigating Bias Inheritance in LLM-based Data Augmentation on Downstream Tasks (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Generating synthetic datasets via large language models (LLMs) has emerged as promising approach to improve LLM performance.
Approach: They propose three mitigation strategies to mitigate bias inheritance in LLMs by analyzing real and LLM-augmented data.
Outcome: The proposed methods can work differently on different tasks and biases.
Cross-Domain Audio Deepfake Detection: Dataset and Analysis (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing audio deepfake detection datasets are outdated and lack generalization capabilities.
Approach: They construct a new cross-domain audio deepfake detection dataset comprising over 300 hours of speech data that is generated by five advanced zero-shot TTS models.
Outcome: The proposed models achieve 4.1% and 6.5% error rates in the cross-domain ADD dataset generated by five advanced zero-shot TTS models.

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