Papers by Kaiwen Lu

6 papers
Mining the Past with Dual Criteria: Integrating Three types of Historical Information for Context-aware Event Forecasting (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods focus on entities and structural dependencies but overlook implicitly relevant information.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages event semantics for relevance modeling and incorporates a self-supervised semantic filter based on factual event associations to capture implicitly relevant historical information.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on three public benchmark datasets and is highly effective on two structured temporal knowledge graph forecasting datasets.
SARA: Salience-Aware Reinforced Adaptive Decoding for Large Language Models in Abstractive Summarization (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing decoding strategies neglect the explicit use of salient contextual information and rely on static hyperparameters to fix the balance between contextual and prior knowledge.
Approach: They propose a salience-aware reinforced adaptive decoding (SARA) which incorporates salient contextual information and allows the model to determine reliance on source document's context, salient context, and model's prior knowledge based on pointwise mutual information.
Outcome: The proposed model improves the quality and faithfulness of summaries across LLMs without modifying their weights.
LongLeader: A Comprehensive Leaderboard for Large Language Models in Long-context Scenarios (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: LongLeader aims to assess different LLMs' long-context comprehension abilities . long-constext comprehension is a key bottleneck for many use cases .
Approach: They propose a leaderboard to assess different LLMs' long-context comprehension abilities . they offer open-source access to the benchmarks and maintain a dedicated website .
Outcome: The proposed model assesses different LLMs on selected benchmarks and provides open-source access to the benchmarks.
Low-Resource Language Expansion and Translation Capacity Enhancement for LLM: A Study on the Uyghur (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Extensive experiments have shown that our strategy effectively expands the low-resource languages supported by large language models and significantly enhances the model’s translation ability in Uyghur with less parallel data.
Approach: They propose a direct preference optimization based on translation self-evolution to expand low-resource languages into large language models by using Uyghur as an example.
Outcome: The proposed strategy expands low-resource languages supported by large language models and significantly enhances the model’s translation ability in Uyghur with less parallel data.
Narrative Order Aware Story Generation via Bidirectional Pretraining Model with Optimal Transport Reward (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing storytelling systems suffer from insufficient understanding of event correlations and inadequate awareness of event temporal order.
Approach: They propose a narrative order aware framework to generate coherent stories with flashbacks . they propose 'bidirectional pretraining model with Optimal Transport Reward' to improve quality .
Outcome: The proposed framework generates coherent stories with flashbacks with a novel optimal transport reward.
Orthogonal Representation Editing: Decoupling Semantic Entanglement in Batch Knowledge Editing of LLMs (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge editing methods suffer from performance degradation in batch knowledge editing.
Approach: They propose an orthogonal representation editing method which decouples semantic entanglement from edit vectors and enforcing orthogonals on edit vector.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods and achieves superior performance in cross-lingual knowledge editing scenarios.

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