Papers by Rulin Shao

4 papers
Improving Factuality with Explicit Working Memory (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models can generate factually inaccurate content, a problem known as hallucination.
Approach: They propose an approach that integrates a working memory that receives feedback from external resources.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines on four fact-seeking datasets and increases the factuality metric by 2 to 6 points absolute.
LongLeader: A Comprehensive Leaderboard for Large Language Models in Long-context Scenarios (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: LongLeader aims to assess different LLMs' long-context comprehension abilities . long-constext comprehension is a key bottleneck for many use cases .
Approach: They propose a leaderboard to assess different LLMs' long-context comprehension abilities . they offer open-source access to the benchmarks and maintain a dedicated website .
Outcome: The proposed model assesses different LLMs on selected benchmarks and provides open-source access to the benchmarks.
Cross-modal Attention Congruence Regularization for Vision-Language Relation Alignment (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Despite recent progress towards scaling up multimodal vision-language models, these models struggle on compositional generalization benchmarks such as Winoground.
Approach: They propose to use a cross-modal attention regularization loss to enforce relation alignment by capturing the semantic relation ‘in’ to match the visual attention from the mug to the grass.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves Winoground Group score by 5.75 points .
Vision-Flan: Scaling Human-Labeled Tasks in Visual Instruction Tuning (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent vision-language models (VLMs) have shown impressive capabilities as general visual assistants, but there are two challenges to their performance: (1) lacking task diversity in pretraining and visual instruction tuning; (2) annotation error and bias in GPT-4 synthesized instruction tuning data.
Approach: They propose a two-stage instruction tuning framework that fine tunes VLMs firstly and further tuned on GPT-4 synthesized data.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms the traditional single-stage visual instruction tuning framework and achieves state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of multi-modal evaluation benchmarks.

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