Papers by Yating Yang

13 papers
OpenForecast: A Large-Scale Open-Ended Event Forecasting Dataset (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing closed-ended event forecasting methods are constrained by a limited answer space.
Approach: They introduce OpenForecast, a large-scale open-ended dataset with three open-ending event forecasting tasks and an automatic LLM-based method for complex events.
Outcome: The proposed method can be used to evaluate the ability of complex event forecasting of large language models.
Mining the Past with Dual Criteria: Integrating Three types of Historical Information for Context-aware Event Forecasting (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods focus on entities and structural dependencies but overlook implicitly relevant information.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages event semantics for relevance modeling and incorporates a self-supervised semantic filter based on factual event associations to capture implicitly relevant historical information.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on three public benchmark datasets and is highly effective on two structured temporal knowledge graph forecasting datasets.
Toward Better Loanword Identification in Uyghur Using Cross-lingual Word Embeddings (C18-1)

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Challenge: Almost every natural language processing task suffers from data sparseness.
Approach: They propose a method which identify loanwords in monolingual corpora by using cross-lingual word embeddings as core feature and a log-linear model which combines several shallow features to predict the final results.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline models significantly on loanword identification and translation in four languages and eight translation directions.
Low-Resource Language Expansion and Translation Capacity Enhancement for LLM: A Study on the Uyghur (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Extensive experiments have shown that our strategy effectively expands the low-resource languages supported by large language models and significantly enhances the model’s translation ability in Uyghur with less parallel data.
Approach: They propose a direct preference optimization based on translation self-evolution to expand low-resource languages into large language models by using Uyghur as an example.
Outcome: The proposed strategy expands low-resource languages supported by large language models and significantly enhances the model’s translation ability in Uyghur with less parallel data.
RepSum: Unsupervised Dialogue Summarization based on Replacement Strategy (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to learn vital information from dialogue context with limited data are limited due to limited words in utterances and huge gap between dialogue and its summary.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised strategy to learn vital information from dialogue context . the proposed model uses a hypothetical foundation that a superior summary approximates a replacement of the original dialogue .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on a number of datasets.
PathoHR: Hierarchical Reasoning for Vision-Language Models in Pathology (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Current vision-language (VL) models fail to capture complex reasoning required for interpreting structured pathological reports.
Approach: They propose a pathology-specific VL training scheme that generates enhanced and perturbed samples for multimodal contrastive learning.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves state-of-the-art performance on PathoHR-Bench and six additional pathology datasets, highlighting its effectiveness in fine-grained pathology representation.
Beyond Inherent Cognition Biases in LLM-Based Event Forecasting: A Multi-Cognition Agentic Framework (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models exhibit human-like cognitive biases in event forecasting . a human-curated dataset reveals significant cognitive bias in LLMs .
Approach: They propose a human-curated dataset to explore LLMs' cognitive biases . they leverage LLM participants to act as multi-cognition event participants .
Outcome: The proposed framework alleviates cognitive biases in LLMs and offers diverse perspectives.
HighMATH: Evaluating Math Reasoning of Large Language Models in Breadth and Depth (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a gap in math models' accuracy has been widened with the development of large language models (LLMs) . a new study aims to bridge this gap by evaluating a set of high-level math reasoning models .
Approach: They propose to evaluate large language models on existing math benchmarks to bridge this gap . they collect 5,293 problems from Chinese senior high school mathematics exams .
Outcome: The proposed model is based on o1-like models and a high-level model.
Exploiting Contrastive Learning and Numerical Evidence for Confusing Legal Judgment Prediction (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies fail to distinguish different classification errors with a standard cross-entropy classification loss and ignore the numbers in the fact description for predicting the term of penalty.
Approach: They propose to extract crime amounts from fact description and use them to learn distinguishable representations to exploit the numbers in the fact description for predicting the term of penalty.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results on real-world datasets and ablation studies demonstrate the effectiveness of each component.
Benchmarking the Fine-Grained Discriminability in Image-Text Retrieval via Controlled Contrastive Differences (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing cross-modal image-text retrieval models often retrieve samples with inconsistent details.
Approach: They propose two fine-grained image-text retrieval benchmarks that incorporate extensive contrastive samples with one controlled contrastive difference from its anchor.
Outcome: Extensive experiments show that contrastive samples can significantly degrade retrieval performance.
Multi-Task Neural Model for Agglutinative Language Translation (2020.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Neural machine translation (NMT) has been gaining popularity in high-resource translation tasks, but struggles in low-ressource and morphologically-rich scenarios.
Approach: They propose a multi-task neural model that jointly learns to perform bi-directional translation and agglutinative language stemming.
Outcome: The proposed model can significantly improve translation performance on agglutinative languages by using a small amount of monolingual data.
ASCM: An Answer Space Clustered Prompting Method without Answer Engineering (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language models have shown a great impact on NLP tasks.
Approach: They propose an answer space clustered prompting model and a synonym initialization method that automatically categorizes all answer tokens in a semantic-clustered embedding space.
Outcome: Experiments show that the proposed method outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods in few-shot settings.
A Neural Network Based Model for Loanword Identification in Uyghur (L18-1)

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Challenge: Lexical borrowing happens in almost all languages, and we propose a new method to identify loanwords in Uyghur.
Approach: They propose a neural network based loanword identification model for Uyghur that captures past and future information and learns both word level and character level features automatically.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on Chinese, Arabic and Russian loanword detection in Uyghur.

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