Papers by Junqi Dai

9 papers
Does syntax matter? A strong baseline for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with RoBERTa (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a fine-grained task in sentiment analysis.
Approach: They compare a model with a dependency parser and a tree from a fine-tuned RoBERTa model to find the polarities for aspects in a sentence.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the parser-provided tree on six datasets across four languages.
A Unified Generative Framework for Various NER Subtasks (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is the task of identifying spans that represent entities in sentences.
Approach: They propose to formulate NER subtasks as entity span sequence generation task . framework can be used to solve all three kinds of NER tasks without tagging schema .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art (SoTA) or near SoTA performance on eight English NER datasets.
ExplainaBoard: An Explainable Leaderboard for NLP (2021.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Using leaderboards, researchers can track the performance of various systems on various NLP tasks.
Approach: They propose a new conceptualization and implementation of NLP evaluation using a leaderboard.
Outcome: The ExplainaBoard is an evaluation tool for natural language processing (NLP) it covers more than 400 systems, 50 datasets, 40 languages, and 12 tasks.
AnyGPT: Unified Multimodal LLM with Discrete Sequence Modeling (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing language models that use discrete representations for unified processing of various modalities are limited to text generation and do not include multimodal output.
Approach: They propose a multimodal language model that utilizes discrete representations for unified processing of various modalities.
Outcome: The proposed model can be trained stably without any alterations to existing models or training paradigms.
Character-LLM: A Trainable Agent for Role-Playing (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) can be used to simulate human behaviors . a recent study suggests that LLMs can be more effective at generating human behavior .
Approach: They propose to use large language models to train agents with the profile, experience, and emotional states of a specific person instead of using limited prompts to instruct ChatGPT API.
Outcome: The proposed model trains agents with the profile, experience, and emotional states of a specific person instead of using limited prompts to instruct ChatGPT API.
Reasoning in Flux: Enhancing Large Language Models Reasoning through Uncertainty-aware Adaptive Guidance (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Extensive experiments across various reasoning tasks demonstrate that UAG not only enhances the reasoning abilities of LLMs but consistently outperforms several strong baselines with minimal computational overhead.
Approach: They propose an approach to guide LLMs onto an accurate and reliable trajectory by identifying and adjusting uncertainty signals within each step of the reasoning chain.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms strong baselines and outperformed strong models with minimal computational overhead.
Exchange-of-Thought: Enhancing Large Language Model Capabilities through Cross-Model Communication (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have made significant strides in complex reasoning tasks, but their reasoning is often constrained by their intrinsic understanding, lacking external insights.
Approach: They propose a framework that enables cross-model communication during problem-solving.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses established baselines in complex reasoning tasks and is cost-effective.
A Unified Generative Framework for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing complicated ABSA models focus on subtasks, which leads to complicated solutions . et al., j. c. d. r., and j dr. s. v. present a unified approach to solve seven subtask tasks in one framework.
Approach: They redefine every subtask target as a sequence mixed by pointer indexes and sentiment class indexe . they exploit the pre-training sequence-to-sequence model BART to solve all ABSA subtasks in an end-to end framework.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves substantial performance gain and provides a real unified solution for the whole ABSA subtasks.
Dialogue Meaning Representation for Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing work on dialogue meaning representations is limited in scalability for complex expressions.
Approach: They propose a pliable and easily extendable representation for task-oriented dialogue . they propose an inheritance hierarchy mechanism focusing on domain extensibility .
Outcome: The proposed representation can be easily extended to a task-oriented dialogue dataset.

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