Papers by Jiayang Li

13 papers
ThinkPersona: Thinking with Persona Graphs for Faithful Individualized Role-Playing (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models are increasingly utilized as role-playing agents to simulate personas in interactive settings.
Approach: They propose a role-playing agent trained to explicitly ground responses in individual identity.
Outcome: The proposed agent can generate persona-consistent responses in long-context dialogues while maintaining general instruction-following capabilities.
LLMs Assist NLP Researchers: Critique Paper (Meta-)Reviewing (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a comparative analysis of paper (meta-)reviews by large language models (LLMs) aims to identify and distinguish LLMs from human activities .
Approach: They present a comparative analysis to identify and distinguish LLM activities from human activities.
Outcome: The proposed analysis aims to improve recognition of instances when someone implicitly uses LLMs for reviewing activities.
IEvoAgent: Evolving Conversational Agent based on User Implicit Feedback (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to optimize conversational agents often rely on explicit preference pairs and expert evaluations.
Approach: They propose a conversational agent framework that leverages the structured dependency between agent responses and user reactions to extract implicit feedback.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on MT-Bench-101, WildBench, and FB-Bech, and shows that mining implicit feedback supports better multi-turn alignment under evolving user preferences.
NegotiationToM: A Benchmark for Stress-testing Machine Theory of Mind on Negotiation Surrounding (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Theory of mind evaluations currently focus on testing models using machine-generated data or game settings prone to shortcuts and spurious correlations.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to stress-test machine ToM in real-world negotiation surrounding covered multi-dimensional mental states.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark builds upon the Belief-Desire-Intention theory and conducts the necessary empirical experiments to evaluate large language models.
LogiDynamics: Unraveling the Dynamics of Inductive, Abductive and Deductive Logical Inferences in LLM Reasoning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Modern large language models (LLMs) employ diverse logical inference mechanisms for reasoning.
Approach: They analyze the comparative dynamics of inductive (System 1) versus abductive/deductive (system 2) inference in large language models by using a controlled analogical reasoning environment and a MCQ/free-text task format.
Outcome: The proposed methods can significantly scale LLM reasoning.
Refining Sample Embeddings with Relation Prototypes to Enhance Continual Relation Extraction (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to extract relationships from texts depend on memory size and replay these memorized samples in subsequent tasks.
Approach: They propose to use a model to extract relations between entities from texts where the samples of different relations are delivered into the model continuously.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art models and avoids catastrophic forgetting.
OpenResearcher: Unleashing AI for Accelerated Scientific Research (2024.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Global scientific publications are growing annually by about 4%-5% (Pinedo et al., 2024).
Approach: They introduce an AI-assisted platform that answers diverse questions from researchers using Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) they develop various tools to understand queries, search from the scientific literature, filter retrieved information, provide accurate and comprehensive answers, and self-refine answers.
Outcome: OpenResearcher is built on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to integrate Large Language Models (LLMs) with up-to-date, domain-specific knowledge.
Debiased Orthogonal Boundary-Driven Efficient Noise Mitigation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing noise mitigation methods face limitations due to their task-specific design, model dependency, and significant computational overhead.
Approach: They propose a model-agnostic noise label mitigation paradigm that uses an estimator model and a scoring function to assess the noise level of input pairs.
Outcome: The proposed method is superior to existing methods in training tasks and tasks.
InteGround: On the Evaluation of Verification and Retrieval Planning in Integrative Grounding (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing grounding approaches work well for simple queries, but many real-world information needs require synthesizing multiple pieces of evidence.
Approach: They introduce "integrative grounding" to evaluate the ability to ground large language models in external knowledge sources.
Outcome: The proposed approach is robust to redundant evidence, but rationalizes using internal knowledge when information is incomplete.
LOG: A Local-to-Global Optimization Approach for Retrieval-based Explainable Multi-Hop Question Answering (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to multi-hop question answering emphasize single-step and multi-step iterative decomposition or retrieval, which are susceptible to failure in long-chain reasoning due to the progressive accumulation of erroneous information.
Approach: They propose a Local-tO-Global optimized retrieval method to discover more beneficial information and improve tuplet objective loss.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art models and significantly improves multi-hop reasoning.
Privacy Checklist: Privacy Violation Detection Grounding on Contextual Integrity Theory (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing privacy studies focus on sub-fields, but they focus on a few sub-domains.
Approach: They propose to use the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 as an example to develop a checklist that covers social identities, private attributes, and existing privacy regulations.
Outcome: The proposed checklist covers social identities, private attributes, and existing privacy regulations.
CANDLE: Iterative Conceptualization and Instantiation Distillation from Large Language Models for Commonsense Reasoning (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to generalize commonsense reasoning lack instantiated knowledge and require pre-built concept taxonomies and annotations.
Approach: They propose a framework that iteratively performs contextualized conceptualization and instantiation over commonsense knowledge bases by instructing large language models to generate both types of knowledge with critic filtering.
Outcome: Empirical results show that distilling CANDLE on student models provides benefits across three downstream tasks.
DiscoPrompt: Path Prediction Prompt Tuning for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing works on implicit discourse relation recognition focus on syntax features and lack of connectives.
Approach: They propose a prompt-based path prediction method that integrates the interactive information and intrinsic senses among the hierarchy in IDRR.
Outcome: The proposed method shows significant improvement against competitive baselines.

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