Papers by Jiaqi Hu

9 papers
MIKE: A New Benchmark for Fine-grained Multimodal Entity Knowledge Editing (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Current benchmarks focus on coarse-grained knowledge, leaving the intricacies of fine-grounded knowledge unexplored.
Approach: They propose a benchmark and dataset specifically designed for FG multimodal entity knowledge editing.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark underscoring the complexity of FG knowledge editing in MLLMs.
Towards a Mechanistic Understanding of Large Reasoning Models: A Survey of Training, Inference, and Failures (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent research has shown that reinforcement learning can elicit intriguing emergent reasoning behaviors.
Approach: They propose a comprehensive survey of the mechanistic understanding of large reasoning models . they organize findings into three core dimensions: 1) training dynamics, 2) reasoning mechanisms, and 3) unintended behaviors.
Outcome: This paper synthesizes the mechanistic understanding of large reasoning models into three dimensions . authors outline a roadmap for future studies including improved interpretability and methodologies .
Graph Reasoning Paradigm: Structured and Symbolic Reasoning with Topology-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for long chain-of-thought (LCoT) are coarse-grained, reward hacking, and poor generalization.
Approach: They propose a Long Chain-of-Thought (LCoT) model that integrates reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards with a process-aware verification approach.
Outcome: The proposed model improves reasoning and code generation tasks while reducing the cost of training and performance bottlenecks.
AD-LLM: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Anomaly Detection (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Anomaly detection (AD) is an important machine learning task with many real-world uses, including fraud detection, medical diagnosis, and industrial monitoring.
Approach: They propose a benchmark that evaluates how large language models (LLMs) can help with NLP anomaly detection.
Outcome: The proposed model can perform zero-shot detection without tasks-specific training, data augmentation and model selection, and it can suggest unsupervised AD models.
SparkRA: A Retrieval-Augmented Knowledge Service System Based on Spark Large Language Model (2024.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable achievements across various language tasks.
Approach: They propose a scientific literature LLM and a knowledge service system based on it . they collect scientific literature and then pre-train it using autoregressive training .
Outcome: The proposed system provides literature investigation, paper reading, and academic writing functions.
Data Contamination Calibration for Black-box LLMs (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Despite the rapid advancements of Large Language Models, the unchecked ultra-large-scale training sets introduce a series of potential risks like data contamination.
Approach: They propose a method to detect contaminated training data and diminish the contamination effect by using a to-be-released dataset.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods by at least 4.5% on more 4 dataset formats, with more than 10 base LLMs.
LPO: Towards Accurate GUI Agent Interaction via Location Preference Optimization (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing strategies for spatial localization are limited due to their limited capacity to perceive positional data.
Approach: They propose a location-based approach that leverages locational data to optimize interaction preferences.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves SOTA results across offline benchmarks and real-world evaluations.
NLP-ADBench: NLP Anomaly Detection Benchmark (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Anomaly detection (AD) is an important machine learning task, but its effectiveness in detecting harmful content, phishing attempts, and spam reviews is limited.
Approach: They introduce NLP-ADBench, the most comprehensive NLP anomaly detection benchmark to date . it includes eight curated datasets and 19 state-of-the-art algorithms .
Outcome: The NLP-ADBench benchmark includes 19 state-of-the-art methods and 8 curated datasets . no single model dominates across all datasets, indicating need for automated model selection .
Optimizing Native Sparse Attention with Latent Attention and Local Global Alternating Strategies (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing research has proposed a variety of training-free and post-training methods for selecting critical key-value pairs at each generation step.
Approach: They propose to use local (sliding-window) and global (compression/selective) attention across layers to enlarge long-context modeling.
Outcome: Experiments on models from 340M to 1.3B parameters show that the proposed method matches or exceeds full attention and native sparse attention in both common-sense reasoning and long-context understanding tasks.

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