Papers by Wentao Ye

7 papers
RealHiTBench: A Comprehensive Realistic Hierarchical Table Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-Based Table Analysis (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for large language models focus on simple, flat table structures.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the performance of both Large Language Models and Multimodal LLMs across a variety of input formats for complex tabular data, including LaTeX, HTML, and PNG.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark evaluates the performance of LLMs and Multimodal LLM models across a variety of input formats for complex tabular data, including LaTeX, HTML, and PNG.
Improving Low-Resource Sequence Labeling with Knowledge Fusion and Contextual Label Explanations (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to sequence labeling are limited due to the scarcity of domain-specific data and semantic distribution biases in domain-based contexts.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates an LLM-based knowledge enhancement workflow with a span-based Knowledge Fusion for Rich and Efficient Extraction model.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple domain-specific sequence labeling datasets and is highly efficient.
Data Contamination Calibration for Black-box LLMs (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Despite the rapid advancements of Large Language Models, the unchecked ultra-large-scale training sets introduce a series of potential risks like data contamination.
Approach: They propose a method to detect contaminated training data and diminish the contamination effect by using a to-be-released dataset.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods by at least 4.5% on more 4 dataset formats, with more than 10 base LLMs.
Conversational Education at Scale: A Multi-LLM Agent Workflow for Procedural Learning and Pedagogic Quality Assessment (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing work on large language models lacks scalability and assesses pedagogic quality.
Approach: They propose a multi-agent workflow leveraging large language models to simulate interactive teaching-learning conversations.
Outcome: The proposed workflow integrates teacher and learner agents, an interaction manager, and an evaluator to facilitate procedural learning and assess pedagogic quality.
Towards Reverse Engineering of Language Models: A Survey (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Due to the vast amounts of data and computational resources required for model development, protecting the model’s parameters and training data has become an urgent and crucial concern.
Approach: They define "reverse engineering" techniques as attacks on large language models and provide an in-depth analysis of them.
Outcome: The proposed attacks are described as “reverse engineering” techniques on LMs and provide an introduction to existing protective strategies.
LongTableBench: Benchmarking Long-Context Table Reasoning across Real-World Formats and Domains (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Evaluating 52 LLMs reveals that only the strongest models maintain robust performance under increasing context lengths and format diversity.
Approach: They propose a benchmark for evaluating long-context reasoning over semi-structured tables across diverse formats, tasks, and domains.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms compression-based approaches on tasks requiring semantic integration.
CYCLE-INSTRUCT: Fully Seed-Free Instruction Tuning via Dual Self-Training and Cycle Consistency (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for instruction tuning rely on expensive human-annotated seed data or powerful external teacher models.
Approach: They propose a framework that achieves fully seed-free instruction tuning by employing a dual self-training loop where two models are bootstrapped solely from raw, unlabeled text.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms seed-driven back-translation baselines and achieves comparable performance to strongly supervised methods.

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