Papers by Jiangning Liu

5 papers
Disco-RAG: Discourse-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing RAG strategies treat retrieved passages in a flat and unstructured way, which prevents the model from capturing structural cues and constrains its ability to synthesize knowledge from dispersed evidence across documents.
Approach: They propose a framework that explicitly injects discourse signals into the generation process.
Outcome: Experiments on question answering and long-document summarization benchmarks show the efficacy of the proposed framework.
Entity Resolution in Open-domain Conversations (2021.naacl-industry)

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Challenge: Recent work on incorporating external knowledge into the response generation models has attracted great interest.
Approach: They propose a neural entity linking approach to incorporate external knowledge into the response generation models to improve the relevancy of retrieved knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms the baseline model by 62.8% relative to the baseline.
Optimizing NLU Reranking Using Entity Resolution Signals in Multi-domain Dialog Systems (2021.naacl-industry)

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Challenge: In dialog systems, the Natural Language Understanding component makes the interpretation decision before the mentioned entities are resolved.
Approach: They propose to leverage Entity Resolution (ER) features in NLU reranking to learn model weights . they propose a score distribution matching method to ensure the models are calibrated .
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms the baseline model on multiple domain evaluations.
Agent-FLAN: Designing Data and Methods of Effective Agent Tuning for Large Language Models (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on prompt engineering or framework scheduling of one/multiple LLMs.
Approach: They propose to integrate LLMs as agents into their training corpus by decomposition and redesigning the training corpu . they propose to use LLM-FLAN to effectively fine-tune LANguage models for Agents by reducing hallucinations.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms prior best models by 3.5% across agent evaluation datasets.
T-Eval: Evaluating the Tool Utilization Capability of Large Language Models Step by Step (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies evaluate the tool utilization ability of large language models based on the final output or only consider the single-step tool calling.
Approach: They propose a new approach to evaluate the tool utilization capability of large language models (LLMs) they decompose the tool usage into multiple sub-processes, including instruction following, planning, reasoning, retrieval, understanding, and review.
Outcome: The proposed model exhibits consistency with the outcome-oriented evaluation and provides a more fine-grained analysis of the capabilities of LLMs.

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