Papers by Jiacheng Guo

8 papers
From Isolated Scoring to Collaborative Ranking: A Comparison-Native Framework for LLM-Based Paper Evaluation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are currently used to evaluate scientific papers by assigning an absolute score to each paper independently.
Approach: They propose a comparison-native framework for paper evaluation that integrates comparison into both data construction and model learning.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves an average relative improvement of 21.8% over the strong baseline DeepReview-14B, while exhibiting robust generalization to five previously unseen datasets.
TreeBoN: Enhancing Inference-Time Alignment with Speculative Tree-Search and Best-of-N Sampling (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Best-of-N (BoN) sampling generates multiple responses and selects the best one, achieving improved performance but with a high computational cost.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates a speculative tree-search strategy into Best-of-N (BoN) Sampling.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms Best-of-N (BoN) sampling but has high computational cost . tree-search strategy reduces computational overhead while maintaining high output quality .
BTC-LLM: Efficient Sub-1-Bit LLM Quantization via Learnable Transformation and Binary Codebook (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent sparsity-aware binarization approaches can achieve sub-1-bit compression, but they face performance degradation, mask-management overhead, and limited hardware compatibility.
Approach: They propose a binary quantization framework that leverages binary pattern clustering and weight transformation to overcome performance degradation and mask-management overhead.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art compression (1.11–0.7 bits) it maintains high performance with only a 3.1% accuracy drop in zero-shot benchmarks while delivering a 1.6 speedup over FP16.
Temporal Consistency for LLM Reasoning Process Error Identification (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Empirical evaluations show consistent performance improvements over baseline methods . 7B/8B distilled models outperform all 70B/72B models and GPT-4o on ProcessBench .
Approach: They propose a temporal consistency method that leverages consistency in a sequence of self-reflection actions to improve verification accuracy.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on three benchmarks . it leverages consistency in a sequence of self-reflection actions to improve accuracy .
Bit-by-Bit: Progressive QAT Strategy with Outlier Channel Splitting for Stable Low-Bit LLMs (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to training LLMs at ultra-low precisions suffer from convergence instability and substantial training costs.
Approach: They propose a progressive QAT framework with outlier channel splitting to address these issues . they use nested structure of integer quantization grids to enable a "train once, deploy any precision" paradigm .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on both Llama2/3 and W2A16, with an 11 speedup over BF16.
QaRL: Rollout-Aligned Quantization-Aware RL for Fast and Stable Training under Training–Inference Mismatch (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent work has shown that reinforcement learning with simple rule-based reward functions (RLVR) can induce emergent reasoning behaviors and yield gains in challenging domains such as math problem solving.
Approach: They propose a rollout-alignment-quantization-aware RL which aligns training-side forward with the quantized rollout to minimize mismatch.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms quantized-rollout training by +5.5 on Qwen3-30B-A3B MoE for math problems while maintaining low-bit throughput.
HVGuard: Utilizing Multimodal Large Language Models for Hateful Video Detection (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for hateful video detection rely on unimodal analysis or feature fusion . Existing tools struggle to capture cross-modal interactions and reason through implicit hate in sarcasm and metaphor .
Approach: They propose a reasoning-based hateful video detection framework with multimodal large language models . they integrate Chain-of-Thought reasoning to enhance multimodal interaction modeling .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing tools on two public datasets covering English and Chinese.
Can LLMs See Without Pixels? Benchmarking Spatial Intelligence from Textual Descriptions (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing advances in Spatial Intelligence rely on vision-Language Models . however, a critical question remains: does spatial understanding originate from visual encoders?
Approach: They propose to evaluate the SI performance of Large Language Models without pixel-level input.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark challenges large language models to perform symbolic reasoning rather than visual pattern matching.

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