Papers by Haoran Lian

6 papers
Temporal Scaling Law for Large Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies have found that the test loss of LLMs scales as power-laws with model size, computational budget, and dataset size.
Approach: They propose a concept of Temporal Scaling Law to study test loss of LLMs . they break down test loss into fine-grained token positions and develop a dynamic hyperbolic-law .
Outcome: The proposed model predicts the test loss of LLMs as the training steps scale up.
Evaluating Readability and Faithfulness of Concept-based Explanations (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for evaluating concepts from different perspectives lack a unified formalization.
Approach: They propose a formal definition of concepts generalizing to diverse concept-based explanations’ settings and apply it to other types of explanations or tasks.
Outcome: Extensive experimental analysis was carried out to determine the evaluation measures for explanation evaluation measures.
Internal Value Alignment in Large Language Models through Controlled Value Vector Activation (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing LLMs do not possess consistent values, but many have been developed to align them at the behavioral level, including supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF).
Approach: They propose a Controlled Value Vector Activation method that directly aligns the internal values of Large Language Models by interpreting how a value is encoded in their latent representations.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves highest success rate across 10 basic values without hurting model performance and fluency, and ensures target values even with opposite and potentially malicious input prompts.
Beyond Examples: Towards Automated Thought-level In-Context Reasoning for Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: In-context learning (ICL) struggles with complex reasoning due to superficial, example-level implicit imitation.
Approach: They propose an automated method that shifts from surface-level examples to more guidance-oriented thought patterns.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 80.6% accuracy on MATH and 62.5% on AMC, surpassing GPT-4o’s 77.2% and 57.5% accuracy.
Breaking the Stage Barrier: A Novel Single-Stage Approach to Long Context Extension for Large Language Models (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies show that Large language models struggle with handling long token sequences due to limited training context size.
Approach: They propose a single-stage continual pretraining method to equip LLMs with long context modeling capabilities.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on 4 language modeling benchmarks.
A.S.E: A Repository-Level Benchmark for Evaluating Security in AI-Generated Code (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing security evaluation benchmarks lack relevance to real-world AI programming tasks . current LLMs struggle with secure coding, research shows .
Approach: They propose a repository-level evaluation benchmark to assess security of AI-generated code.
Outcome: The proposed framework mirrors real-world AI programming tasks and offers valuable insights into the state of AI code generation.

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