Papers by Emily Tsai

3 papers
Improving the Factual Correctness of Radiology Report Generation with Semantic Rewards (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Neural image-to-text radiology report generation systems have been successful on NLG metrics, but they are not factually complete or consistent due to inadequate training and evaluation.
Approach: They propose a method to improve the factual completeness and correctness of generated radiology reports by using a dataset containing annotated chest X-ray images.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly improves factual completeness and correctness of generated radiology reports on two open radiology report datasets.
Improving Factual Completeness and Consistency of Image-to-Text Radiology Report Generation (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing report generation systems suffer from incomplete and inconsistent generation, despite achieving high performance on natural language metrics such as CIDEr and BLEU.
Approach: They propose two new rewards that encourage the generation of factually complete and consistent radiology reports by using an existing semantic equivalence metric.
Outcome: The proposed system significantly improves the F1 score of a clinical information extraction performance on two open radiology report datasets.
Optimizing the Factual Correctness of a Summary: A Study of Summarizing Radiology Reports (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing abstractive summarization models do not guarantee factual correctness of summaries .
Approach: They propose a framework where models evaluate factual correctness by fact-checking it against its reference using an information extraction module.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly improves the factual correctness and overall quality of outputs over a competitive neural summarization system, producing radiology summaries that approach the quality of human-authored ones.

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