Papers by Dayong Hu

10 papers
CCTC: A Cross-Sentence Chinese Text Correction Dataset for Native Speakers (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Chinese text correction datasets focus on detecting and correcting Chinese spelling errors and grammatical errors.
Approach: They propose a Chinese text correction dataset for native speakers . they manually annotated 1,500 Chinese texts written by native speakers.
Outcome: The proposed dataset can detect and correct Chinese spelling errors and grammatical errors.
Graph Reasoning Paradigm: Structured and Symbolic Reasoning with Topology-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for long chain-of-thought (LCoT) are coarse-grained, reward hacking, and poor generalization.
Approach: They propose a Long Chain-of-Thought (LCoT) model that integrates reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards with a process-aware verification approach.
Outcome: The proposed model improves reasoning and code generation tasks while reducing the cost of training and performance bottlenecks.
From Hypothesis to Publication: A Comprehensive Survey of AI-Driven Research Support Systems (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has inspired researchers to explore how AI can accelerate and enhance research.
Approach: They organize the relevant studies into three main categories: hypothesis formulation, hypothesis validation, and manuscript publication.
Outcome: The authors summarize the current state of research in three main areas: hypothesis formulation, hypothesis validation, and manuscript publication.
Alleviating Hallucinations from Knowledge Misalignment in Large Language Models via Selective Abstention Learning (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) suffer from severe hallucination issues due to the knowledge misalignment between the pre-training stage and the supervised fine-tuning stage.
Approach: They propose a training objective with an abstention mechanism that selectively rejects tokens that misalign with the desired knowledge distribution via a special [REJ] token.
Outcome: The proposed model selectively rejects tokens that misalign with the desired knowledge distribution via a special [REJ] token.
IFlyLegal: A Chinese Legal System for Consultation, Law Searching, and Document Analysis (D19-3)

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Challenge: Legal Tech is a system that performs legal consulting, multi-way law searching, and legal document analysis using deep contextual representations and various attention mechanisms.
Approach: They propose a Chinese legal system that performs legal consulting, multi-way law searching, and legal document analysis using deep contextual representations and various attention mechanisms.
Outcome: The proposed system performs legal consulting, multi-way law searching, and legal document analysis by exploiting techniques such as deep contextual representations and various attention mechanisms.
SparkRA: A Retrieval-Augmented Knowledge Service System Based on Spark Large Language Model (2024.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable achievements across various language tasks.
Approach: They propose a scientific literature LLM and a knowledge service system based on it . they collect scientific literature and then pre-train it using autoregressive training .
Outcome: The proposed system provides literature investigation, paper reading, and academic writing functions.
Question Tells You Where the Answer Is: Intention-aware Long-Context KV Cache Compression (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent methods to reduce the KV cache size fail to identify crucial KVs for generation while excluding others accurately, resulting in severe information loss.
Approach: They propose an intention-aware KV cache eviction method that identifies and retains crucial KVs according to the attention distribution of intention, which semantically reflects the user’s goal and determines which part of the context is relevant.
Outcome: The proposed method can maintain the model performance while reducing the KV cache size from 128K to 2K, leading to a 6.3x increase in decoding speed and 7.8x enhancement in memory efficiency compared to the default setting.
Improving Encoder by Auxiliary Supervision Tasks for Table-to-Text Generation (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that our method not only has a good generalization but also outperforms previous methods on several metrics: BLEU, Content Selection, Content Ordering.
Approach: They propose to build an entity graph from the input tables and introduce a reasoning module to perform reasoning on the graph.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms previous methods on several metrics: BLEU, Content Selection, Content Ordering.
Dynamic Connected Networks for Chinese Spelling Check (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Chinese spelling check (CSC) is a task to detect and correct spelling errors in Chinese text.
Approach: They propose a new architecture which generates Chinese characters via a Pinyin Enhanced Candidate Generator and then utilizes an attention-based network to model the dependencies between two adjacent Chinese characters.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on three human-annotated datasets.
Improving Contextual Faithfulness of Large Language Models via Retrieval Heads-Induced Optimization (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing frameworks for retrieval-augmented large language models (LLMs) are lacking in LFQA faithfulness testing.
Approach: They propose a framework to teach retrieval-augmented large language models to explicitly discriminate between faithful and unfaithful generations.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms GPT-4o in LFQA scenarios and outperformed existing benchmarks.

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