Papers by Daniel Loureiro

5 papers
TempoWiC: An Evaluation Benchmark for Detecting Meaning Shift in Social Media (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Language models are often clean and time-invariant, and do little to no account of social media usage.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to accelerate research in social media-based meaning shift.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark is aimed at accelerating research in social media-based meaning shift.
TimeLMs: Diachronic Language Models from Twitter (2022.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Neural language models (LMs) are a key enabler in NLP, but lack of diachronic specialization affects both the ability to generalize to future data and the reliability of experimental results.
Approach: They propose to use Twitter data to develop time-specific language models that are specialized on the time variable.
Outcome: The proposed models cope with trends and peaks in activity involving specific named entities or concept drift.
Language Modelling Makes Sense: Propagating Representations through WordNet for Full-Coverage Word Sense Disambiguation (P19-1)

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Challenge: Contextual embeddings address the problem of meaning conflation hampering word embeddables.
Approach: They propose a method that creates sense-level embeddings with full-coverage of WordNet without recourse to explicit sense distributions or task-specific modelling.
Outcome: The proposed method surpasses previous systems using powerful models and is robust when ignoring part-of-speech and lemma features.
TweetNLP: Cutting-Edge Natural Language Processing for Social Media (2022.emnlp-demos)

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Challenge: TweetNLP is an integrated platform for natural language processing in social media.
Approach: They propose a Python-based platform for natural language processing in social media that supports a variety of NLP tasks.
Outcome: The proposed platform supports generic focus areas such as sentiment analysis and named entity recognition, as well as social media-specific tasks such as emoji prediction and offensive language identification.
Don’t Neglect the Obvious: On the Role of Unambiguous Words in Word Sense Disambiguation (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing senseannotated corpora lack coverage of many instances in WordNet . however, unambiguous words make up a large portion of WordNet while being poorly covered in existing senseannnotated .
Approach: They propose a method to provide annotations for most unambiguous words in a large corpus by using a dataset.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on the original results on Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) using pre-trained language models and propagation algorithms.

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