Papers by Ching-Chen Kuo

4 papers
Muffin or Chihuahua? Challenging Multimodal Large Language Models with Multipanel VQA (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Multipanel images are a common form of visual representations, and humans can achieve approximately 99% accuracy on these questions.
Approach: They propose a benchmark that tests multipanel visual reasoning models with 6,600 triplets of questions, answers, and multipanel images.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark features 6,600 triplets of questions, answers, and multipanel images that challenge state-of-the-art Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) human users can attain approximately 99% accuracy on these questions, compared with previous benchmarks.
Read Anywhere Pointed: Layout-aware GUI Screen Reading with Tree-of-Lens Grounding (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for GUI understanding ignore a key GUI-referring task: screen reading based on user-indicated points.
Approach: They propose a Tree-of-Lens agent that constructs a Hierarchical Layout Tree based on user input points and a GUI screenshot.
Outcome: The proposed agent can interpret the Screen Point-and-Read task on mobile, web, and operating systems.
Hidden in Plain Sight: Reasoning in Underspecified and Misspecified Scenarios for Multimodal LLMs (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multimodal large language models are increasingly deployed in open-ended, real-world environments where inputs are messy, underspecified, and not always trustworthy.
Approach: They evaluate multimodal large language models in real-world environments where inputs are messy, underspecified, and not always trustworthy.
Outcome: The proposed models fail to detect hidden issues even when they possess the necessary perceptual and reasoning skills.
Multimodal Inconsistency Reasoning (MMIR): A New Benchmark for Multimodal Reasoning Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are predominantly trained on consistent visual-textual inputs, leaving open the question of whether they can handle semantic mismatches in layout-rich content.
Approach: They propose to use multimodal inconsistency reasoning to assess MLLMs' ability to reason about semantic mismatches in webpages, presentation slides, and posters.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms open-source models in detecting inconsistencies in webpages, presentation slides, and posters while remaining vulnerable to inconsistent errors.

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