Papers by Boyan Gao

3 papers
ErrorRadar: Benchmarking Complex Mathematical Reasoning of Multimodal Large Language Models Via Error Detection (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Current mathematical benchmarks focus on evaluating MLLMs’ problem-solving ability, yet there is a crucial gap in addressing more complex scenarios such as error detection.
Approach: They propose to evaluate multimodal error detection by evaluating two sub-tasks error step identification and error categorization.
Outcome: The proposed task evaluates MLLMs' ability to handle multimodal questions compared to text-only models.
EfficientLLM: Unified Pruning-Aware Pretraining for Auto-Designed Compact Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) driven by scaling laws can be developed in large model sizes.
Approach: They propose a pruning-aware pretraining approach that decouples LLM pruning from direct pretraining.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms pretraining models with 100M 1B parameters in commen sense benchmarks.
Thinking-Based Non-Thinking: Solving the Reward Hacking Problem in Training Hybrid Reasoning Models via Reinforcement Learning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work on large reasoning models (LRMs) focuses on using reinforcement learning (RL) to train hybrid reasoning models that automatically decide whether to engage in thinking or not based on the complexity of the query.
Approach: They propose to use reinforcement learning to train hybrid reasoning models that automatically decide whether to engage in thinking or not based on the complexity of the query.
Outcome: The proposed model reduces token usage by around 50%$ compared to DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B/7B and DeepScaleR-1.5b, while significantly improving accuracy.

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