Papers by Ben Fei

4 papers
Deceptive Semantic Shortcuts on Reasoning Chains: How Far Can Models Go without Hallucination? (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing large language models (LLMs) suffer from hallucinations and unfaithful reasoning due to keyword/entity biases.
Approach: They propose a new probing method and benchmark to quantify this phenomenon by using a keyword/entity biases-based probing technique called EUREQA.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 62% accuracy on multi-hop and complex QA benchmarks.
MSEarth: A Multimodal Benchmark for Earth Science Phenomenon Discovery with MLLMs (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing datasets often rely on synthetic data or figure-caption pairs, failing to capture the depth and complexity of geoscientific reasoning.
Approach: They propose a multimodal scientific dataset and benchmark curated from open-access publications.
Outcome: MSEarth features over 289K figures with captions enriched by contextual discussions and reasoning from original papers.
Cognitive Overload: Jailbreaking Large Language Models with Overloaded Logical Thinking (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated increasing power, but they also have vulnerabilities.
Approach: They propose a black-box attack that targets the cognitive structure and processes of large language models (LLMs) they propose defending cognitive overload attacks from three perspectives.
Outcome: The proposed attack is a black-box attack with no need for knowledge of model architecture or access to model weights.
Enhancing LLM Capabilities Beyond Scaling Up (2024.emnlp-tutorials)

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Challenge: general-purpose large language models (LLMs) are expanding in scale and access to unpublic training data.
Approach: This tutorial aims to examine the capabilities of general-purpose large language models . authors discuss adaptation of LLMs to address conflicts, defense against attacks .
Outcome: This tutorial aims to examine the evolution of general-purpose large language models (LLMs) the authors argue that the evolution is dependent on the availability of training data and the scale of the models.

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